{"id":93207,"date":"2024-03-23T12:10:46","date_gmt":"2024-03-23T11:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=93207"},"modified":"2024-03-23T12:10:46","modified_gmt":"2024-03-23T11:10:46","slug":"igy-tudjuk-megallapitani-elfagyott-e-a-gyumolcsfa-viraga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2024\/03\/23\/igy-tudjuk-megallapitani-elfagyott-e-a-gyumolcsfa-viraga\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cdgy tudjuk meg\u00e1llap\u00edtani, elfagyott-e a gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsfa vir\u00e1ga"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az \u00e9rdi kiskerttulajdonosok tudj\u00e1k: nincs az a bolti gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs, ami zamat\u00e1ban, frissess\u00e9g\u00e9ben fel\u00e9rne az otthon term\u0151vel. M\u00e1r persze akkor, ha a f\u00e1nk \u00e9s a term\u00e9se is eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges. \u00c9s ez\u00e9rt bizony tenni kell, metsz\u00e9ssel, tr\u00e1gy\u00e1z\u00e1ssal, \u00f6nt\u00f6z\u00e9ssel, permetez\u00e9ssel, amihez nem \u00e1rt n\u00e9mi szak\u00e9rtelem.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A XXI. sz\u00e1zadban el\u00e9g kattintanunk p\u00e1rat az interneten vagy bekapcsolni egy ilyen t\u00e9m\u00e1j\u00fa m\u0171sort a t\u00e9v\u00e9ben, hogy megszerezz\u00fck az alapinform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat, de aki igaz\u00e1n biztosra akar menni, az keres egy hozz\u00e1\u00e9rt\u0151 szomsz\u00e9dot vagy ismer\u0151st, \u00e9s oda\u00e1ll mell\u00e9 az oll\u00f3val.<\/p>\n

Szerencs\u00e9re azok sem maradnak le semmir\u0151l, akinek nincs ilyen szomsz\u00e9dja, hiszen akadnak metsz\u00e9st oktat\u00f3 tanfolyamok is.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Hogy ezek milyen n\u00e9pszer\u0171ek, azt mi sem mutatja jobban, mint az, hogy a Magyar Agr\u00e1r- \u00e9s \u00c9lettudom\u00e1nyi Egyetem Kert\u00e9szettudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zete \u00e1ltal tervezett tavaszi, k\u00e9tnapos kurzusokra n\u00e9gysz\u00e1zan jelentkeztek. Ezeket t\u00f6bb telephelyen – Soroks\u00e1ron, Cegl\u00e9den, \u00c9rden, Fert\u0151d\u00f6n \u00e9s Keszthelyen \u2013 tartj\u00e1k m\u00e1rciusban.<\/p>\n

\u00c9rden k\u00e9t gyakorlatorient\u00e1lt metsz\u00e9si tanfolyamot tartottak, k\u00e9t m\u00e1rciusi h\u00e9tv\u00e9g\u00e9n, \u00e9s ezekre \u00f6sszesen hetvenen regisztr\u00e1ltak. Mi a m\u00e1rcius 22-23-ai turnus els\u0151 napj\u00e1n l\u00e1togattunk el az Elvira-majorba, ekkor t\u00f6bb mint harmincan saj\u00e1t\u00edtott\u00e1k el a metsz\u00e9s alapjait.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Az els\u0151 napon a balesetv\u00e9delmi oktat\u00e1s ut\u00e1n a csonth\u00e9jasok (\u0151szibarack, kajszi, cseresznye, meggy) metsz\u00e9s\u00e9nek fort\u00e9lyaival ismerkedhettek meg a r\u00e9sztvev\u0151k, a m\u00e1sodik napra marad az alma, k\u00f6rte, mandula, illetve k\u00edv\u00e1ns\u00e1g szerint azok a gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs\u00f6k, amelyek a r\u00e9sztvev\u0151k kertjeiben teremnek (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul szilva, naspolya, birs).<\/p>\n

Term\u00e9szetesen minden r\u00e9sztvev\u0151 kapott egy metsz\u0151oll\u00f3t, \u00e9s a r\u00f6vid, szeml\u00e9letes magyar\u00e1zat ut\u00e1n indulhatott a munka\u2026<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00d6t \u00e9ve k\u00f6lt\u00f6zt\u00fcnk T\u00e1rnokra, \u00fcltett\u00fcnk p\u00e1r gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsf\u00e1t, most pedig vett\u00fcnk egy telket, ahol m\u00e9g t\u00f6bb fa van. \u00c9rdekel a gondoz\u00e1suk, kezel\u00e9s\u00fck, ez\u00e9rt vagyok itt. Mostan\u00e1ig autodidakta m\u00f3don k\u00e9peztem magam, de most \u00fagy \u00e9reztem, \u00e9rdemes ezt kicsit magasabb szintre emelni\u201d \u2013 mondta az egyik r\u00e9sztvev\u0151, Andris, akinek egyel\u0151re nagyon fiatal f\u00e1i vannak, csak most kezdenek term\u0151re fordulni.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00c9n az\u00e9rt vagyok itt, mert a k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le internetes csoportokban ugyanazon k\u00e9rd\u00e9sre egym\u00e1snak mer\u0151ben ellentmond\u00f3 v\u00e1laszokat olvastam. A tanultak alapj\u00e1n el tudom majd d\u00f6nteni magam is, mi a helyes\u201d \u2013 mosolygott egy m\u00e1sik r\u00e9sztvev\u0151, Szilvia, aki legink\u00e1bb azt v\u00e1rta a tanfolyamt\u00f3l, hogy az gyakorlati tan\u00e1csokat adjon.<\/p>\n

Ez a k\u00edv\u00e1ns\u00e1ga teljes\u00fclt is, r\u00e1ad\u00e1sul a metsz\u00e9si ismeretek mellett m\u00e9g sok fontos inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t \u00e1tadtak a szakemberek, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6zt a vir\u00e1gok elfagy\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l is.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ez egy\u00e9bk\u00e9nt aktu\u00e1lis t\u00e9ma, sajnos, hiszen az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben rendszeresen t\u00f6nkretett\u00e9k a term\u00e9st a tavaszi fagyok. \u00cdgy azt\u00e1n nem \u00e1rt, ha a gazda tiszt\u00e1ban van azzal, milyen term\u00e9sre sz\u00e1m\u00edthat.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Egy eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges vir\u00e1g<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ne ijedj\u00fcnk meg att\u00f3l, hogy bebarnult a vir\u00e1g szirma. Ez term\u00e9szetes dolog a hull\u00e1s el\u0151tt. Egy egyszer\u0171 vizsg\u00e1lattal mi\u00a0 is meg\u00e1llap\u00edthatjuk, elfagyott-e a vir\u00e1g. Szak\u00edtsunk le egyet, \u00e9s \u00f3vatusan vegy\u00fck kett\u00e9.\u00a0 Ha azt l\u00e1tjuk, hogy k\u00f6zep\u00e9n a bibe s\u00f6t\u00e9tbarna, illetve fekete, akkor sajnos elfagyott, mert az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges bib\u00e9nek z\u00f6ld a sz\u00edne. Fenti k\u00e9p\u00fcnk\u00f6n j\u00f3l l\u00e1that\u00f3 az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges, a lentin pedig a megbarnult bibe. Ut\u00f3bbib\u00f3l nem lett volna gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs az id\u00e9n akkor sem, ha nem szak\u00edtjuk le.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Elfagyott vir\u00e1g<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Hogy mekkora k\u00e1rt okoztak a m\u00e1rcius k\u00f6zepi fagyok, arr\u00f3l nemr\u00e9g itt \u00edrtunk<\/a>. Rem\u00e9lhet\u0151leg S\u00e1ndor, J\u00f3zsef \u00e9s Benedek most m\u00e1r \u00e9jszak\u00e1ra is meghozz\u00e1k a meleget, \u00e9s a sok sz\u0171k\u00f6s \u00e9v ut\u00e1n v\u00e9gre \u00f6r\u00fclhet\u00fcnk a barackterm\u00e9snek a ny\u00e1ron.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsf\u00e1k metsz\u00e9s\u00e9b\u0151l tartanak tanfolyamot az Elvir\u00e1ban, mi is ott j\u00e1rtunk az els\u0151 napon.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":93222,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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