{"id":78535,"date":"2023-10-06T06:00:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T04:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=78535"},"modified":"2023-10-06T12:47:12","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T10:47:12","slug":"nem-csak-a-medve-a-vaddiszno-sem-jatek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2023\/10\/06\/nem-csak-a-medve-a-vaddiszno-sem-jatek\/","title":{"rendered":"Nemcsak a medve, a vaddiszn\u00f3 sem j\u00e1t\u00e9k"},"content":{"rendered":"

Okt\u00f3ber 4-\u00e9n \u00fcnnepelt\u00fck az \u00e1llatok vil\u00e1gnapj\u00e1t. J\u00f3 lenne, ha ilyenkor nemcsak a h\u00e1zi, illetve h\u00e1z k\u00f6rny\u00e9k\u00e9n \u00e9l\u0151 \u00e1llatok, illetve a vesz\u00e9lyeztetett, kihal\u00e1ssal fenyegetett fajok ker\u00fcln\u00e9nek f\u00f3kuszba, hanem azok is, amelyek az ember k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9ben \u00e9lnek ugyan, de rendszerint l\u00e1thatatlanul.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e9ny, hogy id\u0151nk\u00e9nti felbukkan\u00e1suk j\u00f3val ink\u00e1bb zavart \u00e9s bossz\u00fas\u00e1got, neadjisten f\u00e9lelmet okoz. \u00c9s most nem a r\u00e1gcs\u00e1l\u00f3kra gondolunk \u2013 r\u00f3luk, illetve a v\u00e9dekez\u00e9s mik\u00e9ntj\u00e9r\u0151l nemr\u00e9g \u00edrtunk -, hanem azokra a vad\u00e1llatokra, , amelyek egyre k\u00f6zelebb \u00e9lnek hozz\u00e1nk.<\/p>\n

Sz\u00f6gezz\u00fck le gyorsan: a k\u00f6zels\u00e9g oka a mi \u00e9letm\u00f3dunkban keresend\u0151, mivel optim\u00e1lis felt\u00e9teleket biztos\u00edtunk az „egy\u00fctt\u00e9l\u00e9shez”.<\/p>\n

\"vaddiszno\"<\/p>\n

Vegy\u00fck p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a vaddiszn\u00f3t. A gyomos, visszaerd\u0151s\u00fclt, beker\u00edtetlen (vagy rosszul beker\u00edtett) telkek kiv\u00e1l\u00f3 \u00e9letfelt\u00e9teleket teremtenek sz\u00e1mukra. R\u00e1ad\u00e1sul remek t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9kforr\u00e1suk is van az emberi k\u00f6rnyezetben: a lehullott di\u00f3 kiv\u00e1l\u00f3 csemege, ahogy a kidobott h\u00e1ztart\u00e1si \u00e9s kerti hullad\u00e9k is.<\/p>\n

Ez\u00e9rt fordulhat el\u0151, hogy az erd\u0151s ter\u00fcletek szomsz\u00e9ds\u00e1g\u00e1ban megjelennek id\u0151szakonk\u00e9nt a vaddiszn\u00f3k. Ez az \u00e1llat kiv\u00e1l\u00f3an alkalmazkodik a k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyekhez – \u00e9s hozz\u00e1nk.\u00a0 Mivel\u00a0 gyakrabban tal\u00e1lkozhatunk vel\u00fck, \u00fagy t\u0171nhet, hogy jelent\u0151sen megn\u0151tt a vad\u00e1llom\u00e1ny l\u00e1tsz\u00e1ma, pedig err\u0151l nincs sz\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Mivel az emberi tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g (vagy annak hi\u00e1nya) teremt ilyen j\u00f3 \u00e9letfelt\u00e9teleket a vaddiszn\u00f3knak lakott ter\u00fcleten, nek\u00fcnk kell tenn\u00fcnk az\u00e9rt is, hogy ez ne \u00edgy legyen. Kedvez\u0151 v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1st hozhat, ha az elhanyagolt belter\u00fcleti ingatlanokat, a vad sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00f3- \u00e9s b\u00fav\u00f3helyeket biztos\u00edt\u00f3 ter\u00fcleteket felsz\u00e1moljuk, illetve a ker\u00edt\u00e9seket megfelel\u0151 m\u0171szaki \u00e1llapotban tartjuk.<\/p>\n

Sokat el\u00e9rhet\u00fcnk azzal is, hogy a kommun\u00e1lis \u00e9s z\u00f6ldhullad\u00e9kot szab\u00e1lyosan t\u00e1roljuk, ha nem hagyunk kint \u00e9telmarad\u00e9kot, illetve nem etetj\u00fck sz\u00e1nd\u00e9kosan a vadakat.<\/p>\n

\"vaddisznok_allatok_vilagnapja_201004\"<\/p>\n

Sokan nem tudj\u00e1k, mi a teend\u0151 olyankor, ha vaddiszn\u00f3val tal\u00e1lkoznak. A legfontosabb, hogy ne pr\u00f3b\u00e1ljunk k\u00f6zel menni hozz\u00e1. Ink\u00e1bb t\u00e9rj\u00fcnk ki az \u00fatj\u00e1b\u00f3l, t\u00e1volodjunk el t\u0151le, hagyjunk helyet arra, hogy elmenek\u00fclj\u00f6n. Soha ne szor\u00edtsuk be olyan helyre, ahonnan csak akkor tud kijutni, ha szembefordul vel\u00fcnk! A kanok a p\u00e1rz\u00e1si id\u0151szakban lehetnek vesz\u00e9lyesek, a koc\u00e1k pedig akkor, amikor a kis cs\u00edkos h\u00e1t\u00fa malacokat v\u00e9delmezik.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Az Agr\u00e1rminiszt\u00e9rium Vadgazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1si F\u0151oszt\u00e1lya arra is figyelmeztet: semmik\u00e9ppen ne s\u00e9t\u00e1ltassuk kuty\u00e1nkat p\u00f3r\u00e1z n\u00e9lk\u00fcl az erd\u0151 vagy elhanyagolt ingatlanok k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben, mert a vaddiszn\u00f3 r\u00e1t\u00e1madhat kedvenc\u00fcnkre.<\/p>\n

Fentieket m\u00e9g egy j\u00f3tan\u00e1ccsal eg\u00e9sz\u00edtette ki Mayer J\u00f3zsef vad\u00e1sz (Iharos Vad\u00e1szt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g): napnyugta el\u0151tt egy \u00f3r\u00e1val j\u00f6jj\u00fcnk be a k\u00fclter\u00fcletr\u0151l, \u00e9s ne induljunk s\u00e9t\u00e1lni a napkelte el\u0151tti \u00f3r\u00e1ban sem.<\/p>\n

„Sokan kir\u00e1ndulnak, illetve s\u00e9t\u00e1ltatnak kuty\u00e1t a k\u00f6zeli erd\u0151kben. A lakosoknak tudom\u00e1sul kell venni\u00fck, hogy az erd\u0151 vad\u00e1szter\u00fclet, ahol nem idegenek a vadak, \u00e9s egy\u00fctt kell \u00e9ln\u00fcnk vel\u00fck” – hangs\u00falyozta Mayer J\u00f3zsef, akit arr\u00f3l is k\u00e9rdezt\u00fcnk, mikor fialnak a vadmalacok, azaz mely \u00e9vszakban kell sz\u00e1m\u00edtanunk vonul\u00f3 vadmalaccsal\u00e1dra.<\/p>\n

„A glob\u00e1lis felmeleged\u00e9s a vadak szaporod\u00e1s\u00e1ra is hat. A vaddiszn\u00f3k eg\u00e9sz \u00e9vben fialnak, nem csak febru\u00e1r-m\u00e1rcius h\u00f3napokban. Ha most kimegyek a hat\u00e1rba, \u00f6tkil\u00f3s malacokkal tal\u00e1lkozom, amelyek j\u00falius t\u00e1j\u00e1n sz\u00fclettek. Ha teh\u00e1t van megfelel\u0151 \u00e9lelem, a vaddiszn\u00f3koca k\u00e9tszer is ivarzik egy \u00e9vben.”<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00c9rden el\u0151fordul p\u00e1rszor, hogy vaddiszn\u00f3k \u00e1tvonulnak egy-egy erd\u0151h\u00f6z k\u00f6zeli utc\u00e1n, s\u0151t, arra is volt p\u00e9lda, hogy megtelepedtek, de ez nem gyakori. A V\u00e1rosrend\u00e9szeti Oszt\u00e1ly t\u00e1j\u00e9koztat\u00e1sa szerint tavaly hat esetben \u00e9rkezett hozz\u00e1juk bejelent\u00e9s, id\u00e9n pedig mind\u00f6ssze k\u00e9t jelz\u00e9st kaptak.<\/p>\n

Hogy azt\u00e1n ilyenkor mit tud tenni a hivatal, az j\u00f3 k\u00e9rd\u00e9s, hiszen mire bejelentik az egyik utc\u00e1b\u00f3l, hogy vaddiszn\u00f3t l\u00e1ttak, az \u00e1llatnak m\u00e1r nyoma sincs a ter\u00fcleten. Tavaly febru\u00e1rban napelemmel m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151, ultrahangos vadriaszt\u00f3kat telep\u00edtettek<\/a> a Tet\u0151fed\u0151 \u00e9s az \u00d6tv\u00f6s utc\u00e1kba, \u00e9s olyan is volt, hogy az \u00e1llatok vonul\u00e1si \u00fatvonala mellett tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 n\u00f6v\u00e9nyeket f\u00fajt\u00e1k be<\/a> egy, az \u00e1llatoknak kellemetlen szag\u00fa szerrel.<\/p>\n

A vad\u00e1szok is seg\u00edtenek olyan esetekben, amikor a vaddiszn\u00f3k visszaj\u00e1r\u00f3 vend\u00e9gek egy-egy ingatlanon. „Megn\u00e9zz\u00fck, honnan j\u00e1rnak be, \u00e9s ott riasztjuk meg \u0151ket” – mondta Mayer J\u00f3zsef, aki \u00fagy l\u00e1tja: ha az \u00e1llat nem jut a lak\u00f3k\u00f6rnyezet\u00fcnkben \u00e9lelemhez, akkor nem fog odaszokni.<\/p>\n

„Szerencs\u00e9re id\u00e9n nagyon j\u00f3 a makkterm\u00e9s, ez el\u00e9g j\u00f3l bent tartja a vadat az erd\u0151ben. Emellett mi eg\u00e9sz \u00e9vben takarm\u00e1nyozzuk az \u00e1llatokat” – z\u00e1rta szavait a vad\u00e1sz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jobb kit\u00e9rni az \u00fatj\u00e1b\u00f3l. \u00c9s vigy\u00e1zzunk a kuty\u00e1nkra is.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":78575,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,554,463,461,462,460],"cikk_cimkek":[25,543],"content_flags":[],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-78535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-erdmost","category-erdiujsag","category-fontos","category-jobbfent","category-kiemelt","category-top","cikk_cimkek-mindennapok","cikk_cimkek-vaddiszno"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78535"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78642,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78535\/revisions\/78642"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78535"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=78535"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=78535"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=78535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}