A vonatkoz\u00f3 jogszab\u00e1ly \u00e9rtelm\u00e9ben id\u00e9n \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9ig van arra lehet\u0151s\u00e9g, hogy a k\u00fattulajdonosok b\u00edrs\u00e1g kiszab\u00e1sa n\u00e9lk\u00fcl megszerezhess\u00e9k a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges fennmarad\u00e1si enged\u00e9lyt. <\/p>\n
A hazai f\u00fart kutak helyzet\u00e9re 2018 nyar\u00e1n terel\u0151d\u00f6tt \u00fajra figyelem, amikor j\u00faliusban a parlament megszavazta a v\u00edzgazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1si t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t az enged\u00e9lyeztet\u00e9si elj\u00e1r\u00e1sokr\u00f3l. Ezt a m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1st azonban a k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gi eln\u00f6k nem \u00edrta al\u00e1. Indokl\u00e1s\u00e1ban k\u00f6z\u00f6lte, az visszal\u00e9p\u00e9st jelentene a v\u00edzb\u00e1zis v\u00e9delm\u00e9ben, \u00e9s \u00edgy az alapt\u00f6rv\u00e9nyben garant\u00e1lt, az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges k\u00f6rnyezethez val\u00f3 jogot is s\u00e9rten\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Mik az el\u0151zm\u00e9nyek?<\/strong> Vagyis a v\u00edz\u00fcgyi \u00e1gazat c\u00e9lja a kutak enged\u00e9lyezett st\u00e1tuszba sorol\u00e1s\u00e1val az, hogy a v\u00edzi l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek regisztr\u00e1lva legyenek \u00e9s adatb\u00e1zisba ker\u00fcljenek. Erre a v\u00edzk\u00e9szletekkel val\u00f3 fenntarthat\u00f3 gazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1s \u00e9s a felsz\u00edn alatti vizek min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek meg\u00f3v\u00e1sa miatt van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g. A kutak l\u00e9tes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez, \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, \u00fczemeltet\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u00e9s megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9s\u00e9hez v\u00edzjogi enged\u00e9ly sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges. Minden olyan \u00e1sott, f\u00fart, vagy vert kutat enged\u00e9lyeztetni kell, amelyre \u2013 a l\u00e9tes\u00edt\u00e9s id\u0151pontj\u00e1t\u00f3l f\u00fcggetlen\u00fcl \u2013 jelenleg nincs \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes \u00fczemeltet\u00e9si \u00e9s fennmarad\u00e1si enged\u00e9ly.<\/p>\n Jegyz\u0151i hat\u00e1sk\u00f6rbe tartozik az a k\u00fat<\/u>, amely nem \u00e9rint karszt- vagy r\u00e9tegvizet, a kivett \u00e9ves v\u00edzmennyis\u00e9g nem haladja meg az \u00f6tsz\u00e1z k\u00f6bm\u00e9tert, a k\u00fat \u00e9p\u00fclettel (vagy annak \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re jogos\u00edt\u00f3 hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi hat\u00e1rozattal) rendelkez\u0151 ingatlanon van \u00e9s h\u00e1ztart\u00e1si ig\u00e9nyeket szolg\u00e1l, a k\u00e9relmez\u0151 pedig mag\u00e1nszem\u00e9ly. Tipikusan ilyenek a kerti \u00f6nt\u00f6z\u00e9sre haszn\u00e1lt kutak, illetve a h\u00e1zi iv\u00f3v\u00edzig\u00e9ny kiel\u00e9g\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 kutak is, de az ut\u00f3bbiakn\u00e1l ellen\u0151riztetni kell a v\u00edz min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t is.<\/p>\n A jegyz\u0151 \u00e1ltal enged\u00e9lyezett kutak hely\u00e9t az egys\u00e9ges orsz\u00e1gos vet\u00fcleti rendszerben (EOV), vagy pedig a f\u00f6ldrajzi sz\u00e9less\u00e9g \u00e9s hossz\u00fas\u00e1g megad\u00e1s\u00e1val kell megjel\u00f6lni, amit a Google t\u00e9rk\u00e9palkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1ban k\u00f6nnyen meg lehet tal\u00e1lni. A jegyz\u0151i hat\u00e1sk\u00f6rbe tartoz\u00f3 f\u00fart kutak m\u0171szaki param\u00e9tereinek (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az ir\u00e1nycs\u0151, a cs\u00f6vezet, a sz\u0171r\u0151z\u00f6tt szakasz, stb. adatainak) megad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz k\u00fatf\u00far\u00f3 szakember k\u00f6zrem\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges. A k\u00e9relemhez a k\u00fatr\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt f\u00e9nyk\u00e9pet is mell\u00e9kelni kell, amit lehet kinyomtatva csatolni, vagy elektronikusan, e-mailben is k\u00fcldeni.<\/p>\n A k\u00f6zigazgat\u00e1si hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi elj\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e9rt az illet\u00e9kekr\u0151l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyben meg\u00e1llap\u00edtott v\u00edz\u00fcgyi hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi elj\u00e1r\u00e1si illet\u00e9ket kell fizetni, amely jelenleg 5000 forint.<\/p>\n Az enged\u00e9lyt \u2013 amennyiben a d\u00f6nt\u00e9s meghozatal\u00e1hoz minden sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges inform\u00e1ci\u00f3 rendelkez\u00e9sre \u00e1ll \u2013 a k\u00e9relem bead\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en 8 munkanapon bel\u00fcl adj\u00e1k ki, kiv\u00e9ve, ha hi\u00e1nyp\u00f3tl\u00e1s vagy helysz\u00edni szemle sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges, mert akkor hatvan napos \u00e1tfut\u00e1si id\u0151vel kell sz\u00e1molni.<\/p>\n A v\u00edzgazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1sr\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny alapj\u00e1n a v\u00edzhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3knak a v\u00edzjogi enged\u00e9ly\u00e9rt \u00e9vi 500 k\u00f6bm\u00e9ter haszn\u00e1lat alatt sem j\u00e1rul\u00e9kot, sem ad\u00f3t nem kell fizetni\u00fck. A h\u00e1ztart\u00e1si ig\u00e9nyt kiel\u00e9g\u00edt\u0151 kutakb\u00f3l kivett v\u00edzmennyis\u00e9get nem kell m\u00e9rni, \u00edgy azokra nem kell v\u00edz\u00f3r\u00e1t szerelni.<\/p>\n A nem jegyz\u0151i hat\u00e1sk\u00f6rbe tartoz\u00f3 kutak eset\u00e9ben (amennyiben a fent felsorolt felt\u00e9telek k\u00f6z\u00fcl b\u00e1rmelyik nem teljes\u00fcl) a katasztr\u00f3fav\u00e9delmi igazgat\u00f3s\u00e1g hat\u00e1sk\u00f6r\u00e9be tartozik a fennmarad\u00e1si enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9si elj\u00e1r\u00e1s.<\/p>\n Amennyiben a tulajdonos az enged\u00e9ly n\u00e9lk\u00fcl vagy illeg\u00e1lisan l\u00e9tes\u00edtett kutat 2020. december 31. ut\u00e1n k\u00edv\u00e1nja enged\u00e9lyeztetni, b\u00edrs\u00e1gra sz\u00e1m\u00edthat.<\/p>\n Egyel\u0151re azonban m\u00e9g mindig \u00e9rdemes lehet v\u00e1rni az enged\u00e9lyeztet\u00e9ssel ny\u00e1r v\u00e9g\u00e9ig – \u0151sz elej\u00e9ig, am\u00edg megsz\u00fclethet egy \u00edg\u00e9rt jogszab\u00e1lyv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s, amellyel a kerti kutak enged\u00e9lyeztet\u00e9si elj\u00e1r\u00e1sa egyszer\u0171bb \u00e9s olcs\u00f3bb lehet.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00d3ri\u00e1si figyelem k\u00eds\u00e9ri azt a bejelent\u00e9st, ami szerint a Nemzeti Agr\u00e1rgazdas\u00e1gi Kamara (NAK) kezdem\u00e9nyezte az illeg\u00e1lis kutak morat\u00f3rium\u00e1nak 2020-ig sz\u00f3l\u00f3 meghosszabb\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t. 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\nA fenti m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00f3 javaslatot m\u00e9g 2017 \u00e1prilis\u00e1ban ny\u00fajtotta be a H\u00e1znak a bel\u00fcgyminiszter. Legfontosabb eleme az volt, hogy megk\u00f6nny\u00edtse az illeg\u00e1lisan f\u00fart kutak helyzet\u00e9nek rendez\u00e9s\u00e9t, m\u00e9gpedig oly m\u00f3don, hogy a l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek megkapj\u00e1k ut\u00f3lagosan a fennmarad\u00e1si enged\u00e9lyt, b\u00edrs\u00e1g kiszab\u00e1sa n\u00e9lk\u00fcl.<\/p>\n