{"id":60210,"date":"2023-03-16T11:23:32","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T10:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=60210"},"modified":"2023-03-16T12:06:36","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T11:06:36","slug":"kirandulok-hodgatat-talaltak-a-sulak-patakon-kozel-a-dunahoz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2023\/03\/16\/kirandulok-hodgatat-talaltak-a-sulak-patakon-kozel-a-dunahoz\/","title":{"rendered":"Kir\u00e1ndul\u00f3k h\u00f3dg\u00e1tat tal\u00e1ltak a Sul\u00e1k-patakon, k\u00f6zel a Dun\u00e1hoz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Amikor tavaly ny\u00e1ron megjelent a Magyar K\u00f6zl\u00f6nyben, hogy haz\u00e1nkban levett\u00e9k a term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delem alatt \u00e1ll\u00f3 fajok list\u00e1j\u00e1r\u00f3l a h\u00f3dot, ut\u00e1naj\u00e1rtunk, mit jelent ez. Kider\u00fclt, hogy b\u00e1r finom a h\u00f3dh\u00fas, \u00e9s nagy \u00e9lvezettel r\u00e1gja az \u00e9rdi \u00e1rt\u00e9ri erd\u0151 f\u00e1it, tov\u00e1bbra sem lesz r\u00e9sze a h\u00e9tk\u00f6znapi recept\u00far\u00e1nak. A h\u00f3d ugyanis n\u00e1lunk \u0151shonos, r\u00e9sze a fajok soksz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9nek, \u00e9s b\u00e1r majdnem kipusztult, \u00e9s mostanra rendesen elszaporodott, tov\u00e1bbra is v\u00e9delmet \u00e9lvez.<\/p>\n

Lak\u00f3\u00fcreg\u00e9t a partoldalban alak\u00edtja ki – legyen ez nagy foly\u00f3 vagy keskeny patak. \u00c9letm\u00f3dj\u00e1r\u00f3l, b\u0171neir\u0151l \u00e9s j\u00f3t\u00e9tem\u00e9nyeir\u0151l, valamint a v\u00e9detts\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00e9rint\u0151 v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokr\u00f3l kor\u00e1bbi cikk\u00fcnkben<\/a> r\u00e9szletesen \u00edrtunk.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Egy nagycsal\u00e1dos kir\u00e1ndul\u00f3csoportnak t\u0171nt f\u00f6l tegnap a fenti impoz\u00e1ns g\u00e1t a Sul\u00e1k-patak ment\u00e9n.<\/p>\n

„M\u00e1r\u00a0az M6 alatti \u00e1tkel\u00e9st\u0151l meglep\u0151en magas volt a v\u00edz – tudtuk meg S\u00fcle Zsoltt\u00f3l, aki a fot\u00f3kat k\u00e9sz\u00edtette. – K\u00e9rdezt\u00e9k a h\u00f6lgyek, hogy vajon mi\u00e9rt? Mondtam, hogy a gondozatlans\u00e1g miatti hordal\u00e9k, vagy a gondos h\u00f3dok duzzasztott\u00e1k fel.”<\/p>\n

A l\u00e1that\u00f3an h\u00f3dr\u00e1gta \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151anyagb\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt g\u00e1t t\u00f6bb dolgot is jelez. El\u0151sz\u00f6r is azt, hogy az itteni h\u00f3dok is alap\u00edthatn\u00e1nak nagycsal\u00e1dos egyes\u00fcletet, hiszen jelen vannak sz\u00e9p sz\u00e1mmal. Alighanem k\u00e9sz\u00fclnek az asz\u00e1lyos \u00e9vadra – okos lenne k\u00f6vetni a p\u00e9ld\u00e1jukat -, \u00e9vezredek \u00f3ta bev\u00e1lt v\u00edzvisszatart\u00f3 strat\u00e9gi\u00e1jukat hadba vetve.<\/p>\n

A Sul\u00e1k-menti \u00e9p\u00edtkez\u00e9ssel egy\u00e9bk\u00e9nt a h\u00f3d nemcsak a saj\u00e1t \u00e9letfelt\u00e9teleit alapozza meg, de a k\u00f6rny\u00e9kbeli mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi termel\u0151k is \u00f6r\u00fclhetnek, mert az \u201e\u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma m\u00e9rn\u00f6k\u201d a term\u00e9szetes v\u00edzvisszatart\u00f3 \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyek emel\u00e9s\u00e9vel asz\u00e1lyos id\u0151szakban nagy szolg\u00e1latot tehet: a felsz\u00edn alatt oldalir\u00e1nyba el tud sziv\u00e1rogni a v\u00edz, \u00e9s alulr\u00f3l t\u00e1pl\u00e1lja a mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi ter\u00fcletek n\u00f6v\u00e9nyzet\u00e9t is. Ezt megfigyelt\u00e9k p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Duna-Tisza-k\u00f6zi homokh\u00e1ts\u00e1g gazd\u00e1lkod\u00f3i is.<\/p>\n

\"hod_pixabay\"<\/p>\n

Igaz, hossz\u00fa a szenved\u00e9lyesen r\u00e1g\u00f3 h\u00f3d b\u0171nlajstroma, az okozott k\u00e1rokat milli\u00f3kban m\u00e9rik, de \u00c9rden p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul m\u00e9g a Beliczay-sziget erd\u00e9szei sem berzenkednek ellene. T\u00f3th P\u00e9ter, a Pilis Parkerd\u0151 Zrt. R\u00e1ckevei Erd\u00e9szet\u00e9nek vezet\u0151je \u00fagy fogalmazott: \u201eegy nem t\u00fal boldog k\u00e9nyszerh\u00e1zass\u00e1gban \u00e9l\u00fcnk. Kicsit \u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcnk, hogy h\u00f3d sz\u00ednes\u00edti a t\u00e1jat, \u00e9s rem\u00e9lj\u00fck, nem fog t\u00fals\u00e1gosan elszaporodni. V\u00e9g\u00fcl is ez egy Natura 2000-es ter\u00fclet, ahol a jelenl\u00e9te \u2013 \u00e9s annak minden k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nye – benne van a pakliban.\u201d<\/p>\n

M\u00e9g van egy \u00f6r\u00f6mre okot ad\u00f3 h\u00edr\u00fcnk, amit a h\u00f3d jav\u00e1ra \u00edrhatunk. Az, hogy ennyire j\u00f3l \u00e9rzi mag\u00e1t n\u00e1lunk, jelzi, hogy az \u00e9l\u0151vizeink min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t tekintve megnyugodhatunk: az \u00e9rdi Duna-parton \u00e9s a k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben vannak m\u00e9g term\u00e9szetk\u00f6zeli r\u00e9szek.\u201d<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1r sok f\u00e1t elr\u00e1g, \u00f6r\u00fclhet\u00fcnk a h\u00f3d jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9nek – elmondjuk, mi\u00e9rt.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":60213,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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