{"id":55039,"date":"2023-01-03T09:12:55","date_gmt":"2023-01-03T08:12:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=55039"},"modified":"2023-01-04T07:22:44","modified_gmt":"2023-01-04T06:22:44","slug":"erd-tragediaja-haromezer-ferfit-hurcoltak-kenyszermunkara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2023\/01\/03\/erd-tragediaja-haromezer-ferfit-hurcoltak-kenyszermunkara\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9rd trag\u00e9di\u00e1ja: h\u00e1romezer f\u00e9rfit hurcoltak k\u00e9nyszermunk\u00e1ra &#8211; Vide\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c9rd k\u00e9t iskol\u00e1j\u00e1ban \u2013 a G\u00e1rdonyi G\u00e9za \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Iskola \u00e9s Gimn\u00e1ziumban, valamint a K\u00f3s K\u00e1roly Technikumban \u2013 2019 \u00f3ta k\u00f6telez\u0151 \u00e9retts\u00e9gi t\u00e9tel az 1945. janu\u00e1r 8-\u00e1n m\u00e1lenkij robotra hurcolt \u00e9rdiek t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_55044\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-55044\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-55044 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/szabadulas11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/szabadulas11.jpg 650w, https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/szabadulas11-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/szabadulas11-350x220.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-55044\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A k\u00e9p forr\u00e1sa az ujkor.hu cikke<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ezen a napon \u00f6sszegy\u0171jt\u00f6tt\u00e9k az \u00e9rdi f\u00e9rfiakat a helyi piact\u00e9ren, \u00e9s elhajtott\u00e1k Ercsi fel\u00e9. Azt mondt\u00e1k nekik, ott kapnak majd \u201ebumask\u00e1t\u201d, vagyis igazol\u00f3 pap\u00edrt arr\u00f3l, hogy erk\u00f6lcsileg \u00e9s politikailag \u201etiszt\u00e1k\u201d. Jelent\u0151s r\u00e9sz\u00fck valamelyik ukrajnai vagy gr\u00faziai munkat\u00e1borban halt meg. Aki hazaj\u00f6tt, rendszerv\u00e1lt\u00e1sig hallgatott arr\u00f3l, amit \u00e1t\u00e9lt. Nem szabadott besz\u00e9lnie arr\u00f3l, hogy a Szovjetuni\u00f3ban fogvatartottak harmada k\u00e9nyszermunk\u00e1ra hurcolt civil volt.<\/p>\n<p>Az 1964-1974 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt hivatalban volt tan\u00e1cseln\u00f6k egy akkori szemtan\u00fa szavait id\u00e9zve \u00edrta, hogy az orosz v\u00e1rosparancsnok helyettese szerint\u00a0 minden els\u0151 feljelenti a m\u00e1sodikat, \u00e9s minden m\u00e1sodik az els\u0151t, hogy az nyilas, fasiszta. Az \u00e9rdi kommunista p\u00e1rtszervezet tagja pedig 1945 m\u00e1rcius\u00e1ban kelt jelent\u00e9sben \u00edgy fogalmaz: \u201eMegjegyezni k\u00edv\u00e1nom, hogy \u00c9rd egy nyilas f\u00e9szek, \u00e9s munk\u00e1nk igen sok akad\u00e1lyba \u00e9s neh\u00e9zs\u00e9gbe \u00fctk\u00f6zik.\u201d Ezut\u00e1n a v\u00e1rosparancsnok kiadta, hogy a \u201efasiszt\u00e1kat szedj\u00e9k \u00f6ssze a v\u00e1s\u00e1rt\u00e9rre\u201d. Az akkori k\u00f6zs\u00e9gvezet\u00e9s a parancsot \u00fagy m\u00f3dos\u00edtotta, hogy minden 16\u201360 \u00e9v k\u00f6z\u00f6tti f\u00e9rfi jelenjen meg a kijel\u00f6lt helyen.<\/p>\n<p>Ott \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3lag kiv\u00e1logatt\u00e1k a t\u0171zolt\u00f3kat \u00e9s a villanyszerel\u0151ket, a t\u00f6bbieket pedig \u00fatnak ind\u00edtott\u00e1k Ercsi fel\u00e9. T\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a Magyar F\u00f6ldrajzi M\u00fazeum k\u00e9s\u0151bbi alap\u00edt\u00f3j\u00e1t, Bal\u00e1zs D\u00e9nes geogr\u00e1fust is, aki v\u00e9g\u00fcl hazat\u00e9rt. \u00c9rd volt az els\u0151 telep\u00fcl\u00e9s, ahol m\u00e1r 1986-ban eml\u00e9kt\u00e1bl\u00e1t \u00e1ll\u00edtottak az elhurcoltaknak a Szent Mih\u00e1ly templom mellett, \u00d3faluban. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sulinet.hu\/oroksegtar\/data\/telepulesek_ertekei\/Erd\/pages\/013_erdiek_a_szovjet_hadifogolytaborokban.htm?fbclid=IwAR3RexNk86ghwnXlvHzzcf9lOFjydRAK_HGPLmQ26jGlURnusiDxcrVf4kg\">Lendvai Tim\u00e1r Edit<\/a> \u00e9s <a href=\"https:\/\/csukalib.hu\/download\/ht\/ht_6.pdf\">Dud\u00e1s L\u00e1szl\u00f3<\/a> is tal\u00e1lt olyan t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151ket, aki sok \u00e9v csendj\u00e9t megt\u00f6rve elmondt\u00e1k a t\u00f6rt\u00e9neteiket.<\/p>\n<p>A Magyar F\u00f6ldrajzi M\u00fazeumban 2015-ben <a href=\"https:\/\/ujkor.hu\/content\/szabadulas-nelkul\">\u00e1lland\u00f3 ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s<\/a> ny\u00edlt, amely a kutat\u00f3k \u00e1ltal felt\u00e1rt anyag alapj\u00e1n dolgozta fel az \u00e9rdi m\u00e1lenkij robot t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_55049\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-55049\" style=\"width: 902px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-55049 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Erd-terkep-1941.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"902\" height=\"588\" srcset=\"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Erd-terkep-1941.png 902w, https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Erd-terkep-1941-300x196.png 300w, https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Erd-terkep-1941-768x501.png 768w, https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Erd-terkep-1941-350x228.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 902px) 100vw, 902px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-55049\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00c9rd 1941-ben<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Most, 2023. janu\u00e1r 8-\u00e1n, az elhurcol\u00e1s 78. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3j\u00e1n v\u00e1rosi megeml\u00e9kez\u00e9s lesz a Szabads\u00e1g t\u00e9ren, Domonkos B\u00e9la szobr\u00e1n\u00e1l 11 \u00f3rakor, el\u0151tte pedig a hajdani menet \u00fatvonal\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151 \u2013 mintegy \u00f6t kilom\u00e9teres &#8211; s\u00e9t\u00e1ra v\u00e1rj\u00e1k a fiatalokat \u00e9s az \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u0151ket. A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/events\/520302183378936\/?ref=newsfeed\"><strong>Kalandos k\u00fcldet\u00e9st<\/strong><\/a> S\u00fcle Zsolt vezeti, gy\u00fclekez\u0151 9 \u00f3rakor az egykori piact\u00e9ren, k\u00e9s\u0151bb busz f\u0151p\u00e1lyaudvar volt, ma pedig k\u00ednai \u00fczleth\u00e1z.<\/p>\n<p>Az \u00c9rdTV t\u00e9m\u00e1val kapcsolatos 2017-ben k\u00e9sz\u00edtett filmj\u00e9t al\u00e1bb n\u00e9zhetik meg:<\/p>\n<div class=\"ast-oembed-container\" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe  width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MawnA4QCuQc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mindez az akkor 15 ezres \u00c9rd f\u00e9rfilakoss\u00e1g\u00e1nak \u00f6t\u00f6d\u00e9t \u00e9rintette.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":55048,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,463,461,462,464,1608,460],"cikk_cimkek":[2012,2011,137,2010],"content_flags":[],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-55039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-erdmost","category-fontos","category-jobbfent","category-kiemelt","category-kozerdeku","category-mindennapok","category-top","cikk_cimkek-kalandos-kuldetes","cikk_cimkek-lendvai-timar-edit","cikk_cimkek-magyar-foldrajzi-muzeum","cikk_cimkek-malenkij-robot"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55039"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55156,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55039\/revisions\/55156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55039"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=55039"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=55039"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=55039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}