{"id":52842,"date":"2022-12-02T06:00:02","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T05:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=52842"},"modified":"2022-12-01T11:38:52","modified_gmt":"2022-12-01T10:38:52","slug":"hemingway-titkairol-mesel-erden-pipike-hagyateka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2022\/12\/02\/hemingway-titkairol-mesel-erden-pipike-hagyateka\/","title":{"rendered":"Hemingway titkair\u00f3l mes\u00e9l Pipike hagyat\u00e9ka"},"content":{"rendered":"

A Pulszky T\u00e1rsas\u00e1g-Magyar M\u00fazeumi Egyes\u00fclet p\u00e1ly\u00e1zatot hirdetett az \u00c9v Ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa 2022 d\u00edjra, amelyen a Magyar F\u00f6ldrajzi M\u00fazeum is indult a Kelet-Afrika csodavil\u00e1g\u00e1ban c\u00edm\u0171 id\u0151szaki ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val.<\/p>\n

A dr. S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 orvos-kutat\u00f3 \u00e9let\u00e9t \u00e9s munk\u00e1ss\u00e1g\u00e1t feldolgoz\u00f3 t\u00e1rlat az \u00c9v ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa 2022 jel\u00f6ltje c\u00edmet elnyerte.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ez az elismer\u00e9s visszaigazol\u00e1sa annak a munk\u00e1nak, amelyet a m\u00fazeumban v\u00e9geztek. S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Afrika-kutat\u00f3 hagyat\u00e9k\u00e1t ugyanis Kubassek J\u00e1nos igazgat\u00f3 juttatta Magyarorsz\u00e1gra m\u00e9g a rendszerv\u00e1lt\u00e1st megel\u0151z\u0151 \u00e9vekben, \u00e9s k\u00f6zel harminc\u00f6t \u00e9vbe telt, hogy a ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1st megrendezhett\u00e9k Leviczki Anita kur\u00e1tor, Fekete-M\u00e1csai Anetta m\u00fazeumpedag\u00f3gus \u00e9s Pusk\u00e1s Katalin gy\u0171jtem\u00e9nykezel\u0151 munk\u00e1j\u00e1nak k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201eBal\u00e1zs D\u00e9nes m\u00fazeumalap\u00edt\u00f3 1967-ben ismerkedett meg Tanz\u00e1ni\u00e1ban S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3val \u00e9s feles\u00e9g\u00e9vel. Ez a kapcsolat volt a kiindul\u00f3pont\u201d \u2212 mondta lapunknak Kubassek J\u00e1nos, aki k\u00f6zel h\u00fasz \u00e9vvel k\u00e9s\u0151bb tagja lett annak a Magyar Tudom\u00e1nyos Afrika Exped\u00edci\u00f3nak, amely Teleki S\u00e1muel nyomdokait kutatta.<\/p>\n

Ekkor ker\u00fclt ism\u00e9t l\u00e1t\u00f3k\u00f6r\u00e9be S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3. Az orvos akkor m\u00e1r nem \u00e9lt, de a feles\u00e9ge igen, a tanz\u00e1niai Arush\u00e1ban. A f\u00e9l \u00e9v alatt, m\u00edg Kubassek Kelet-Afrik\u00e1ban \u00e9lt, t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r is tal\u00e1lkozott S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 \u00f6zvegy\u00e9vel, Mojzsis M\u00e1ri\u00e1val, vagy ahogy mindenki sz\u00f3l\u00edtotta: Pipik\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n

„Kir\u00e1lyn\u0151i megjelen\u00e9s\u0171 h\u00f6lgy volt, m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1got sug\u00e1rzott” –\u00a0 eml\u00e9kszik vissza Kubassek. Arushai otthonuk mellett \u00e1llt a k\u00f3rh\u00e1z egy kisebb m\u0171t\u0151vel, ahol S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 gy\u00f3gy\u00edtotta a betegeket, Pipike pedig asszisztensk\u00e9nt, \u00e1pol\u00f3k\u00e9nt dolgozott mellette.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 hal\u00e1la ut\u00e1n \u00f6zvegye az akkoriban alap\u00edtott Magyar F\u00f6ldrajzi M\u00fazeumnak adom\u00e1nyozta a hagyat\u00e9k\u00e1t. Kubassek J\u00e1nos mes\u00e9lt a hazasz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s neh\u00e9zs\u00e9geir\u0151l is: az anyagot csak haj\u00f3n lehetett hazajuttatni. H\u00f3napokat vett ig\u00e9nybe az \u00fat, de \u00e9ps\u00e9gben meg\u00e9rkezett minden a f\u00f6ldrajz tansz\u00e9kre, onnan pedig \u00c9rdre.<\/p>\n

A ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sra m\u00e9gis harminc\u00f6t \u00e9vig kellett v\u00e1rni, r\u00e9szben az\u00e9rt, mert a m\u00fazeum sok\u00e1ig helyhi\u00e1nnyal k\u00fczd\u00f6tt, a tet\u0151teret csak 2011-ben \u00e9p\u00edtett\u00e9k ki egy EU-s p\u00e1ly\u00e1zatnak k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en.<\/p>\n

Sajnos, voltak olyan t\u00e1rgyak, levelek, albumok, amelyekt\u0151l az \u00f6zvegy nem szeretett volna megv\u00e1lni. Ilyen volt a doktor \u00e9s Ernest Hemingway levelez\u00e9se.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Az \u00edr\u00f3t S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 kezelte mal\u00e1ri\u00e1val. Fia, a szint\u00e9n mal\u00e1ri\u00e1s Patrick \u00e9let\u00e9t is az orvos mentette meg.<\/p>\n

Vagy k\u00e9ttucat lev\u00e9l maradt fenn, ezeket Kubassek anno olvasta is. A k\u00e9zzel \u00edrott, f\u00e9l-egyoldalas leveleket az \u00f6zvegy nagy becsben tartotta \u00e9s egy leop\u00e1rdb\u0151r k\u00f6t\u00e9s\u0171 albumban \u0151rizte.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Hemingway gyakorlatias dolgokr\u00f3l \u00edrt S\u00e1ska doktornak, arr\u00f3l p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul, hogy Laci b\u00e1csi int\u00e9zze el a vad\u00e1sztr\u00f3fe\u00e1k kik\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t. A legszem\u00e9lyesebb hang\u00fa level\u00e9ben fia eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00e9\u00e9rt agg\u00f3dik, illetve egy m\u00e1sikban Pipike orchide\u00e1it d\u00edcs\u00e9ri \u2013 Kubassek \u00far eml\u00e9kezetb\u0151l id\u00e9zi \u2013 miszerint \u201eazokkal sz\u00edveket lehet megh\u00f3d\u00edtani\u201d.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Pipike hal\u00e1la ut\u00e1n senki nem foglalkozott a megmaradt hagyat\u00e9kkal. Dar-es-Salaamban megsz\u0171nt a magyar nagyk\u00f6vets\u00e9g, Kubassek pedig nem tudott kiutazni Arush\u00e1ba, a fizet\u00e9se nem tette lehet\u0151v\u00e9, hogy megvegye a rep\u00fcl\u0151jegyet.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00e1sf\u00e9l \u00e9vtizeddel k\u00e9s\u0151bb Cs\u00e9ke Zsolt, aki filmsorozatot k\u00e9sz\u00edtett S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3r\u00f3l, ell\u00e1togatott a h\u00e1zhoz, ami akkor egy indiai keresked\u0151 tulajdon\u00e1ban volt.<\/p>\n

A keresked\u0151 elmondta, nem tal\u00e1ltak senkit, akihez eljuttathatt\u00e1k volna a leveleket, egy\u00e9b dokumentumokat. P\u00e1r h\u00f3napig v\u00e1rtak, azt\u00e1n t\u00fczet raktak az udvaron, \u00e9s mindent el\u00e9gettek.<\/p>\n

A Kelet-Afrika csodavil\u00e1g\u00e1ban c\u00edm\u0171 id\u0151szaki ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val. A ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s 2023. szeptemberig l\u00e1togathat\u00f3.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ki volt S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3?<\/strong><\/em> \r\n\r\nA nagyenyedi sz\u00fclet\u00e9s\u0171, k\u00e9s\u0151bb Isaszegen \u00e9l\u0151 \u00e9s praktiz\u00e1l\u00f3 orvos \r\nnegyvenh\u00e1rom \u00e9vesen v\u00e1gott neki Afrik\u00e1nak a feles\u00e9g\u00e9vel. \r\nOrvosk\u00e9nt a tr\u00f3pusi betegs\u00e9gek kutat\u00e1sa, szenved\u00e9lyes vad\u00e1szk\u00e9nt \r\npedig Afrika nagyvadjai vonzott\u00e1k a fekete f\u00f6ldr\u00e9szre. \r\n\r\nT\u00f6bbsz\u00f6ri k\u00f6lt\u00f6z\u00e9s ut\u00e1n v\u00e9g\u00fcl a Meru vulk\u00e1n l\u00e1b\u00e1n\u00e1l, Arush\u00e1ban \r\n\u00e1llapodtak meg, ahol S\u00e1ska doktor a tr\u00f3pusi betegs\u00e9gekkel, a r\u00e1k \r\nmegel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9vel, de f\u0151k\u00e9nt a mal\u00e1ria gy\u00f3gy\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val foglalkozott. \r\n\r\nOrvosi \u00e9s term\u00e9szettudom\u00e1nyi k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nyei angol, n\u00e9met \u00e9s magyar \r\nszaklapokban jelentek meg.\r\n \r\n\u00daj n\u00f6v\u00e9ny- \u00e9s \u00e1llatfajokat \u00edrt le, melyek az \u0151 nev\u00e9t viselik. \r\nEtnogr\u00e1fiai, antropol\u00f3giai, botanikai \u00e9s zool\u00f3giai \r\nmegfigyel\u00e9seinek egy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t \u00c9letem Afrika<\/em> c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6nyv\u00e9ben k\u00f6z\u00f6lte.\r\n\r\n\u00c9let\u00e9r\u0151l Cs\u00e9ke Zsolt k\u00e9sz\u00edtett hasonl\u00f3 c\u00edmmel 17 r\u00e9szes \r\nfilmsorozatot.<\/pre>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A vil\u00e1gh\u00edr\u0171 \u00edr\u00f3 j\u00f3 bar\u00e1tja volt a kalandos \u00e9let\u0171 magyar orvos, S\u00e1ska L\u00e1szl\u00f3 \u00e9s feles\u00e9ge, Pipike.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":52852,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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