{"id":3453,"date":"2019-06-23T06:37:51","date_gmt":"2019-06-23T06:37:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.erdmost.hu\/2019\/06\/23\/miert-pont-igy-neveztek-el-az-erdi-utcakat\/"},"modified":"2019-06-23T06:37:51","modified_gmt":"2019-06-23T06:37:51","slug":"miert-pont-igy-neveztek-el-az-erdi-utcakat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2019\/06\/23\/miert-pont-igy-neveztek-el-az-erdi-utcakat\/","title":{"rendered":"Mi\u00e9rt pont \u00edgy nevezt\u00e9k el az \u00e9rdi utc\u00e1kat?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az \u00c9rdioldal.hu cikk\u00e9ben<\/a> egy \u00c9rdikumot mutat be: a K\u00e9s\u0151 G\u00e9za \u00e9rdi m\u00e9rn\u00f6k \u00e1ltal kital\u00e1lt \u00c9rd \u201efogalomk\u00f6r\u00f6s utcan\u00e9v rendszer\u00e9t\u201d.<\/p>\n

\n

\u00c9rden a v\u00e1ros saj\u00e1ts\u00e1gos ter\u00fcleti fejl\u0151d\u00e9se egy k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges, egyedinek mondhat\u00f3 utcan\u00e9v rendszer kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t tette sz\u00fcks\u00e9gess\u00e9 az 1940-es \u00e9vekben. Ennek l\u00e9nyege, hogy a v\u00e1ros ker\u00fcleteiben elt\u00e9r\u0151 fogalomk\u00f6r\u00f6kh\u00f6z k\u00f6t\u00f6tten t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt meg az utc\u00e1k elnevez\u00e9se.<\/p>\n

Ez a rendszer nem csak a helyiek \u00e9s az ide l\u00e1togat\u00f3k k\u00f6nnyebb eligazod\u00e1s\u00e1t szolg\u00e1lja Pest megye legnagyobb v\u00e1rosa belter\u00fclet\u00e9nek ingatlan \u2013 halmaz\u00e1ban, hanem az elnevez\u00e9sek egy r\u00e9sze alapj\u00e1n m\u00e9g az ismeretterjeszt\u00e9s saj\u00e1tos eszk\u00f6z\u00e9nek is nevezhet\u0151.<\/p>\n

\u00c9rd az 1920-as \u00e9vekt\u0151l kezdve igen jelent\u0151s ter\u00fcleti v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1son ment kereszt\u00fcl. Ekkor kezd\u0151dtek \u2013 f\u0151k\u00e9nt a K\u00e1rolyi uradalom ter\u00fclet\u00e9t \u00e9rint\u0151 \u2013 telekparcell\u00e1z\u00e1sok (lak\u00f3 \u00e9s \u00fcd\u00fcl\u0151ter\u00fcletek c\u00e9lj\u00e1ra), amelyek a m\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa v\u00e9g\u00e9ig tartottak.<\/p>\n

A telep\u00fcl\u00e9s belter\u00fclete kb. 20 \u00e9v alatt a 10-12-szerer\u00e9se n\u0151tt. A h\u00faszas \u00e9vek elej\u00e9n a belter\u00fclet 200-250 ha lehetett, jelenleg t\u00f6bb, mint 3100 hekt\u00e1r.<\/p>\n

Rohamosan emelkedett a lakoss\u00e1g l\u00e9tsz\u00e1ma is. A parcell\u00e1z\u00e1sok sor\u00e1n rengeteg \u00faj utc\u00e1t nyitottak, \u00c9rd ma is l\u00e9tez\u0151 utcah\u00e1l\u00f3zata l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben akkor alakult ki. Ma t\u00f6bb mint 800 utca \u00e9s mintegy 26 ezer belter\u00fcleti ingatlan van a v\u00e1rosban.<\/p>\n

A 30-as \u00e9vek v\u00e9g\u00e9re az utc\u00e1k elnevez\u00e9s\u00e9ben kezdett z\u0171rzavar uralkodni, pl. sok azonos nev\u0171 utca is l\u00e9tezett. Emiatt az akkori nagyk\u00f6zs\u00e9g vezet\u00e9se 1940-ben bizotts\u00e1got hozott l\u00e9tre a helyzet rendez\u00e9s\u00e9re. A tervezetre 1947-ben t\u00e9rtek vissza, amikor Di\u00f3sdt\u00f3l visszacsatol\u00e1sra ker\u00fclt egy jelent\u0151s (340 ha-os) ter\u00fclet, ezzel a ker\u00fcleti rendszer is m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1st ig\u00e9nyelt.<\/p>\n

A telep\u00fcl\u00e9si el\u00f6lj\u00e1r\u00f3s\u00e1g ekkor K\u00e9s\u0151 G\u00e9za m\u00e9rn\u00f6k\u00f6t b\u00edzta meg az \u00faj ker\u00fcleti beoszt\u00e1s \u00e9s utcan\u00e9vjegyz\u00e9k megtervez\u00e9s\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n

K\u00e9s\u0151 G\u00e9za \u2013 felhaszn\u00e1lva az el\u0151zm\u00e9ny tervezetet is \u2013 11 ker\u00fclet kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s elnevez\u00e9s\u00e9re tett javaslatot.<\/p>\n

Az utcanevek rendszer\u00e9re pedig h\u00e1rom v\u00e1ltozatot dolgozott ki:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. gy\u0171jt\u0151fogalmi (fogalomk\u00f6r\u00f6s) rendszer,<\/li>\n
  2. azonos kezd\u0151bet\u0171s rendszer egy ker\u00fcleten bel\u00fcl<\/li>\n
  3. a sz\u00e1mozott utc\u00e1s rendszer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    A k\u00e9pvisel\u0151test\u00fclet az els\u0151 v\u00e1ltozatot fogadta el azzal, hogy a ker\u00fcleteken bel\u00fcl az utc\u00e1k alfabetikus sorrendje is seg\u00edtse a t\u00e1j\u00e9koz\u00f3d\u00e1st.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ker\u00fclet<\/strong><\/td>\nV\u00e1rosr\u00e9sz neve<\/strong><\/td>\nUtcanevek jellege<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    I.<\/td>\n\u00d3v\u00e1ros<\/td>\nMez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    II.<\/td>\n\u00dajv\u00e1ros (Erzs\u00e9betv\u00e1ros)<\/td>\nN\u0151i nevek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    III.<\/td>\nTisztvisel\u0151v\u00e1ros<\/td>\nTisztvisel\u0151 nevek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    IV.<\/td>\nSasv\u00e1ros<\/td>\nMad\u00e1rnevek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    V.<\/td>\nTusculanum<\/td>\nUralkod\u00f3k, k\u00f6lt\u0151k, \u00edr\u00f3k<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    VI.<\/td>\nPost\u00e1sv\u00e1ros<\/td>\nF\u00e9rfi nevek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    VII.<\/td>\nLigetv\u00e1ros (\u00c9rdliget)<\/td>\nFoly\u00f3nevek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    VIII.<\/td>\nKertv\u00e1ros (Di\u00f3sdliget)<\/td>\nVir\u00e1gnevek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    IX.<\/td>\nErd\u0151v\u00e1ros<\/td>\nF\u00e1k, cserj\u00e9k, stb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    X.<\/td>\nDombosv\u00e1ros<\/td>\nDombvid\u00e9kek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    XI.<\/td>\nMunk\u00e1sv\u00e1ros<\/td>\nIpari foglalkoz\u00e1sok<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Ez l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben azt jelenti, hogy pl. ha azt mondjuk, keress\u00fck a fi\u00fa (f\u00e9rfi)neves utc\u00e1kat (VI. ker\u00fclet), akkor tal\u00e1lunk olyan r\u00e9szt, ahol minden utca B-vel kezd\u0151dik \u00e9s fi\u00fanevet takar. A Riminy\u00e1ki \u00fatt\u00f3l Kelet-Nyugat ir\u00e1nyba h\u00faz\u00f3dik (Bal\u00e1zs, Bar\u00f3t, B\u00e1lint, Benedek, Bendeg\u00faz, Bern\u00e1t, Bertalan, B\u00e9la, Boldizs\u00e1r, Botond, Bulcs\u00fa). \u00c9rdekess\u00e9ge ennek, hogy ugyanitt az \u00c9szak-D\u00e9li ir\u00e1nyba h\u00faz\u00f3d\u00f3 utc\u00e1k E bet\u0171vel kezd\u0151d\u0151 fi\u00fa nevek (Emil, El\u0151d, Elem\u00e9r, Elek, Ed\u00f6m\u00e9r, Ede). Ugyanitt tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a C, Cs, D-vel kezd\u0151d\u0151 fi\u00faneves utc\u00e1k is.<\/p>\n

    A Riminy\u00e1ki \u00fatt\u00f3l Nyugatra a G, Gy, H, I, J, K, L, M, P, S, T, Z bet\u0171vel kezd\u0151d\u0151 fi\u00fanevek vannak, m\u00edg a Di\u00f3sdi \u00fatt\u00f3l Nyugatra a vir\u00e1gnev\u0171 utc\u00e1kig tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k az A, \u00c1 bet\u0171vel kezd\u0151d\u0151 fi\u00fanevek.<\/p>\n

    A T\u00f6r\u00f6kb\u00e1linti \u00fatt\u00f3l \u00e9szakra (XI. ker\u00fclet) tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a foglalkoz\u00e1s nev\u0171 utc\u00e1k. Ezen bel\u00fcl Nyugatr\u00f3l kezd\u0151dnek az A bet\u0171t\u0151l \u00e9s Keletre haladva jut el a T bet\u0171ig.<\/p>\n

    A Bajcsy-Zsilinszky \u00fatt\u00f3l Nyugatra \u00e9s a T\u00e1rnoki \u00fatt\u00f3l \u00c9szakra a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi telep\u00fcl\u00e9sneveket tartalmaz\u00f3 utc\u00e1k vannak (X. ker\u00fclet).  Itt Keletr\u0151l Nyugatra jut el az A bet\u0171t\u0151l a V bet\u0171ig az utc\u00e1k elnevez\u00e9se.<\/p>\n

    A sort lehet folytatni, de mindenk\u00e9ppen b\u00e1mulatos \u00e9s a kital\u00e1l\u00f3j\u00e1nak, K\u00e9s\u0151 G\u00e9z\u00e1nak a m\u00e9rn\u00f6ki precizit\u00e1s\u00e1t dics\u00e9ri ez az eg\u00e9sz v\u00e1rosra kiterjed\u0151 saj\u00e1ts\u00e1gos, egyedinek mondhat\u00f3 utcan\u00e9v rendszere.<\/p>\n

    Az \u00c9rdi Hungarikum Klub 2018-ban \u00c9rdikumm\u00e1 nyilv\u00e1n\u00edtotta ezt a rendszert, amelyre m\u00e9lt\u00e1n lehet b\u00fcszke minden \u00e9rdi!<\/p>\n

    (Felhaszn\u00e1lt forr\u00e1s: \u00c9rdi Hungarikum Klub \u2013 Hamar J\u00f3zsef)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    L\u00e1tott m\u00e1r olyan hirdet\u00e9st, hogy \u201eVir\u00e1gneves utc\u00e1kban h\u00e1z elad\u00f3\u201d? Igaz\u00edtotta m\u00e1r \u00fatba vend\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00fagy, hogy keresd a fi\u00faneves utc\u00e1kat? T\u00e1j\u00e9koz\u00f3dott m\u00e1r \u00fagy \u00c9rden, hogy \u201efoglalkoz\u00e1snev\u0171 utc\u00e1kat\u201d keresett? \u00c9rden egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3, hogy az eg\u00e9sz v\u00e1rosra kiterjed\u0151en rendszert k\u00e9peznek az utcanevek.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[22],"content_flags":[349],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-3453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-erdekes","content_flags-fontos"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3453"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3453\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3453"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=3453"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=3453"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=3453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}