A lakoss\u00e1g legfeljebb a h\u00edrekb\u0151l \u00e9rtes\u00fcl arr\u00f3l, hogy t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r\u00f6s\u00e9re dr\u00e1gult az energia \u2013 \u00edrja a helyben.hu. A korm\u00e1ny a \u201970-es \u00e9vek k\u00f6zepi akkori \u00e1llamp\u00e1rti szlogent ism\u00e9telgeti: \u201emi r\u00f6gz\u00edtett\u00fck az \u00e1rakat a h\u00e1ztart\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, \u00e9s most hi\u00e1ba megy fel k\u00e9tszeres\u00e9re, h\u00e1romszoros\u00e1ra a g\u00e1z \u00e9s az \u00e1ram \u00e1ra, Magyarorsz\u00e1gon a h\u00e1ztart\u00e1sokn\u00e1l nem megy fel\u201d \u2013 mondta legut\u00f3bb Orb\u00e1n Viktor. Ennek \u00e1ra azonban az lesz \u2013 ha a tendencia nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l a mai szinten tartja a vil\u00e1gpiaci g\u00e1z\u00e1rakat j\u00f6v\u0151re is -, hogy az ebb\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 sz\u00e1zmilli\u00e1rd forint nagys\u00e1grend\u0171 vesztes\u00e9g a k\u00e9t nagy \u00fagynevezett egyetemes szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3n\u00e1l, a n\u00e9met E.On-n\u00e1l \u00e9s az \u00e1llami tulajdon\u00fa MVM Nextn\u00e9l halmoz\u00f3dik fel.<\/p>\n
A f\u00f6ldg\u00e1z \u00e1ra \u00f6t-hatszoros\u00e1ra emelkedett az elm\u00falt egy \u00e9vben, a villany\u00e1ram\u00e9 is \u00f6tsz\u00f6r\u00f6z\u0151d\u00f6tt ez id\u0151 alatt. A lakoss\u00e1g 35-38 forinton kapja az \u00e1ram kilowatt\u00f3r\u00e1j\u00e1t, amiben maga az \u00e1ram 12 forint k\u00f6r\u00fcl van, a t\u00f6bbi a rendszerhaszn\u00e1lati d\u00edj \u00e9s az \u00e1fa. Ezzel szemben jelenleg a nett\u00f3 \u00e1ram\u00e1r annyi (35-40 forint) a piacon, amennyi\u00e9rt a teljes \u201eterm\u00e9ket\u201d kapjuk. Nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3, hogy ez az \u00e1llapot hosszabb t\u00e1von fenntarthatatlan, de legal\u00e1bbis szembe kellene n\u00e9zni azzal, hogy a h\u00e1romszoros \u00e1rk\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9get csak a \u201enagy k\u00f6z\u00f6sb\u0151l\u201d, az ad\u00f3bev\u00e9telekb\u0151l lehet sz\u00e9tter\u00edtve p\u00f3tolni. \u00c9s term\u00e9szetesen aki min\u00e9l t\u00f6bbet fogyaszt, ann\u00e1l nagyobb szubvenci\u00f3ban r\u00e9szes\u00fcl. Ugyanez \u00e1ll a lakoss\u00e1gi g\u00e1z \u00e1r\u00e1ra is.<\/p>\n
Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vek gyakorlata az, hogy a \u201erezsics\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u201d csak a lakoss\u00e1gra vonatkozik, az ipari fogyaszt\u00f3k \u00fajabb \u00e9s \u00fajabb t\u00e9telekkel (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul szerkezet\u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1si d\u00edj) szembes\u00fclnek. A v\u00e1llalatok energiasz\u00e1ml\u00e1ja id\u00e9n legal\u00e1bb a dupl\u00e1j\u00e1ra n\u0151tt, ami persze l\u00f6k\u00e9sszer\u0171en megjelenik a term\u00e9kek fogyaszt\u00f3i \u00e1r\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n
Mostan\u00e1ban pedig az \u00f6nkorm\u00e1nyzatok szembes\u00fclnek azzal, hogy az \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9n lej\u00e1r\u00f3 \u00e1ramv\u00e1s\u00e1rl\u00e1si szerz\u0151d\u00e9sek ut\u00e1n a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 esztend\u0151re ki\u00edrt k\u00f6zbeszerz\u00e9seiket fedezethi\u00e1ny miatt k\u00e9nytelenek visszavonni. Nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l h\u00e1romszoros \u00e1ron k\u00edn\u00e1lnak \u00e1ramot az int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyek \u00e9s a k\u00f6zvil\u00e1g\u00edt\u00e1s sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a keresked\u0151k (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az \u00e1llami tulajdon\u00fa ELM\u0170-\u00c9M\u00c1SZ). \u00cdgy j\u00e1rt p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul B\u00e9k\u00e9scsaba, amelynek k\u00f6zgy\u0171l\u00e9se felhatalmazta a polg\u00e1rmestert, hogy tegyen int\u00e9zked\u00e9st egyetemes szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s megk\u00f6t\u00e9s\u00e9re 2022-re.<\/p>\n
Az energia ilyet\u00e9n dr\u00e1gul\u00e1sa \u2013 \u00e9s els\u0151sorban a g\u00e1z\u00e9 \u2013 \u00e9rinteni fogja a lakoss\u00e1got t\u00e1vh\u0151vel \u00e9s meleg v\u00edzzel ell\u00e1t\u00f3 szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3kat is. A mostani f\u0171t\u00e9si szezonra elvileg mindegyiknek megvan az el\u0151z\u0151 szerz\u0151d\u00e9sben megrendelt mennyis\u00e9ge, m\u00e9g sokkal alacsonyabb \u00e1ron, ez esetben \u201ecsak\u201d az a k\u00e9rd\u00e9s, hogy az eml\u00edtett keresked\u0151k mikor dobj\u00e1k be a t\u00f6r\u00fclk\u00f6z\u0151t a vil\u00e1gpiaci \u00e9s a nyomott lakoss\u00e1gi \u00e1r k\u00f6zti t\u00e1tong\u00f3 \u0171r miatti vesztes\u00e9g l\u00e1tt\u00e1n. Ha azonban valamely t\u00e1vh\u0151c\u00e9g r\u00e1k\u00e9nyszer\u00fcl a szerz\u0151d\u00e9s szerinti opcion\u00e1lis mennyis\u00e9g leh\u00edv\u00e1s\u00e1ra, azt m\u00e1r csak a piaci \u00e1ron kaphatja meg.<\/p>\n
Magyarorsz\u00e1g eset\u00e9ben j\u00f3 h\u00edr, hogy tetemes mennyis\u00e9get termel a paksi ahttps:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/business-blog-session-cover-img-03.jpger\u0151m\u0171. Az \u00e9ves villamosenergia-felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1snak a hazai er\u0151m\u0171vek a h\u00e1romnegyed\u00e9t \u00e1llj\u00e1k, a t\u00f6bbi import. A n\u00e9gy paksi blokk \u00e9ves termel\u00e9se a teljes fogyaszt\u00e1s t\u00f6bb, mint harmada, a hazai el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s csaknem fel\u00e9t teszi ki. A beker\u00fcl\u00e9si k\u00f6lts\u00e9g\u00e9t r\u00e9gen \u201eledolgozott\u201d paksi er\u0151m\u0171 egy kilowatt\u00f3r\u00e1t 11,4 forint\u00e9rt termel (2019-es adat). Ez teh\u00e1t alatta van az ismertetett \u201erezsics\u00f6kkentett\u201d lakoss\u00e1gi tarif\u00e1nak. A kapacit\u00e1s azonban l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben nem n\u00f6velhet\u0151, mert az ahttps:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/business-blog-session-cover-img-03.jpger\u0151m\u0171 kihaszn\u00e1lts\u00e1ga \u00e1tlagosan 91 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k k\u00f6r\u00fcli, \u00e9s ez sokkal tov\u00e1bb nem igen n\u00f6velhet\u0151.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A \u201erezsics\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u201d miatt a lakoss\u00e1g nem szembes\u00fcl az elszabadult energia\u00e1rakkal, melynek sz\u00e1zmilli\u00e1rdos vesztes\u00e9ge az \u00e1llami MVM-n\u00e9l halmoz\u00f3dik, pedig az ipari fogyaszt\u00f3k mellett m\u00e1r az \u00f6nkorm\u00e1nyzatok is azzal szembes\u00fclnek, hogy k\u00f6zel h\u00e1romszoros \u00e1ron tudj\u00e1k megvenni az \u00e1ramot a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vre.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[15],"content_flags":[349],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-19531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-kozelet","content_flags-fontos"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19531\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19531"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=19531"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=19531"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=19531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}