\u00c9p\u00fcleteink a legnagyobb energiafogyaszt\u00f3k, a teljes hazai energiafogyaszt\u00e1s 32 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1t lak\u00f3\u00e9p\u00fcleteink m\u0171k\u00f6dtet\u00e9se adja, ezen bel\u00fcl is jelent\u0151s r\u00e9sz\u00e9t az energiapazarl\u00f3 csal\u00e1di h\u00e1zak. Id\u00e9n j\u00falius v\u00e9g\u00e9re \u00e9rt\u00fck el a Glob\u00e1lis T\u00falfogyaszt\u00e1s Napj\u00e1t, de mindannyian tehet\u00fcnk annak \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, hogy ez a d\u00e1tum k\u00e9s\u0151bbre tol\u00f3djon, \u00e9ppen ez\u00e9rt felel\u0151s egy\u00e9nekre \u00e9s felel\u0151s v\u00e1llalatokra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g. Magyarorsz\u00e1gon is j\u00f3val t\u00fall\u00e9pj\u00fck az ide\u00e1lis fogyaszt\u00e1si szintet, hiszen, ha az eg\u00e9sz vil\u00e1g \u00fagy \u00e9lne, mint haz\u00e1nkban, akkor k\u00f6zel kett\u0151 (1,92) F\u00f6ldre lenne sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk, \u00e9s m\u00e1r j\u00fanius 8-\u00e1n elj\u00f6tt volna a T\u00falfogyaszt\u00e1s Vil\u00e1gnapja. A fogyaszt\u00e1s m\u00e9rt\u00e9ke azonban orsz\u00e1gonk\u00e9nt m\u00e1s \u00e9s m\u00e1s. Ha a vil\u00e1g teljes lakoss\u00e1ga \u00fagy \u00e9lne, mint a kanadaiak, akkor m\u00e1r m\u00e1rcius 18-\u00e1n elj\u00f6nne a T\u00falfogyaszt\u00e1s Vil\u00e1gnapja, K\u00edn\u00e1ban pedig j\u00fanius 15-\u00e9n j\u00f6nne el. Ha az eg\u00e9sz emberis\u00e9g olyan \u00e9letm\u00f3dot folytatna, mint a katariak, akkor m\u00e1r febru\u00e1r 11-\u00e9n elhaszn\u00e1ln\u00e1nk a F\u00f6ld meg\u00fajul\u00f3 tartal\u00e9k\u00e1t. A legkisebb \u00f6kol\u00f3giai l\u00e1bnyom\u00fa orsz\u00e1gok: Marokk\u00f3, Niger, Alb\u00e1nia \u00e9s P\u00e1pua \u00daj-Guinea. A legjobb mutat\u00f3 Kirgiziszt\u00e1n\u00e9, amely majdnem kib\u00edrja az \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9ig, a kirgiz t\u00falfogyaszt\u00e1s napja ugyanis december 26-ra esik.<\/p>\n
Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban a h\u0171t\u0151- \u00e9s f\u0171t\u0151berendez\u00e9sek rengeteg energi\u00e1t ig\u00e9nyelnek, a h\u0171t\u00e9s \u00e9s f\u0171t\u00e9s egy\u00fcttesen az EU energiasz\u00fcks\u00e9glet\u00e9nek 50 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1t teszi ki.<\/p>\n
Az EU 2016-os \u201eTiszta Energia\u201d javaslatcsomagj\u00e1nak f\u0151 eleme az energiahat\u00e9konys\u00e1g. Az \u00e9p\u00fcletek karbonl\u00e1bnyoma f\u00fcgg a f\u00f6ldrajzi jellemz\u0151kt\u0151l, a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i ig\u00e9nyekt\u0151l, az \u00e9p\u00fclet t\u00edpus\u00e1t\u00f3l, az er\u0151forr\u00e1sok el\u00e9rhet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t\u0151l, a haszn\u00e1lat intenzit\u00e1s\u00e1t\u00f3l \u00e9s gyakoris\u00e1g\u00e1t\u00f3l, a megl\u00e9v\u0151 infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1t\u00f3l \u00e9s az \u00e9p\u00fclet\u00e1llom\u00e1ny b\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9si lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit\u0151l. Ahhoz, hogy lecs\u00f6kkents\u00fck az \u00e9p\u00fcletek sz\u00e9n-dioxid kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00fagy kell azokat megtervezni, hogy az energiavesztes\u00e9g min\u00e9l kisebb legyen. \u00c9p\u00fcleteink energiahat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t ut\u00f3lagos energetikai korszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9ssel, term\u00e9szetes szell\u0151ztet\u00e9ssel, n\u00f6v\u00e9nyekkel vagy m\u00e1s \u00e1rny\u00e9kol\u00f3kkal, illetve napelemek telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9vel lehet n\u00f6velni.<\/p>\n
Ha nem gondoskodunk csal\u00e1di h\u00e1zunk megfelel\u0151 h\u0151szigetel\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l, akkor az elpazarolt energia 35 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9ka a falakon, 25 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9ka az ablakokon, 15 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9ka a padl\u00f3n kereszt\u00fcl, 25 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9ka pedig a tet\u0151n \u00e1t t\u00e1vozik. A h\u0151szigetel\u00e9s r\u00e1ad\u00e1sul nem csak t\u00e9len, de ny\u00e1ron is energi\u00e1t takar\u00edt meg.<\/p>\n
\u201eEgy \u00e1tlagos, 100 n\u00e9gyzetm\u00e9teres csal\u00e1di h\u00e1z p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul csak a f\u0171t\u00e9shez \u00e9s h\u0171t\u00e9shez felhaszn\u00e1lt energia r\u00e9v\u00e9n \u00e9vente 0,9 tonna \u00fcvegh\u00e1zhat\u00e1s\u00fa g\u00e1zt juttat a F\u00f6ld l\u00e9gk\u00f6r\u00e9be\u201d \u2013 mondta Asz\u00f3dy Tam\u00e1s a Knauf Insulation \u00fcgyvezet\u0151 igazgat\u00f3ja. \u201eA korszer\u0171tlen magyar csal\u00e1dih\u00e1z-\u00e1llom\u00e1ny teljes k\u00f6r\u0171 h\u0151szigetel\u00e9s\u00e9vel k\u00f6zel 1 milli\u00f3 tonn\u00e1val cs\u00f6kkenthetn\u00e9nk a CO2-kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1st \u00e9vente, csal\u00e1di h\u00e1zaink f\u0171t\u00e9si k\u00f6lts\u00e9geit pedig ak\u00e1r 40-50 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal, karbon-l\u00e1bnyomunkat pedig 6 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal is cs\u00f6kkenthetn\u00e9nk, hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rulva ezzel a kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s m\u00e9rs\u00e9kl\u00e9s\u00e9hez, illetve a jelenlegi \u00e1llapot fenntart\u00e1s\u00e1hoz\u201d \u2013 tette hozz\u00e1 a szakember.<\/p>\n
F\u00f6ld\u00fcnk er\u0151forr\u00e1sai v\u00e9gesek, \u00e9s 1970 \u00f3ta egyre kevesebb id\u0151 alatt fogyasztjuk el az egy \u00e9vre elegend\u0151 er\u0151forr\u00e1sadagunkat. Ez a m\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 fogyaszt\u00e1s azt jelenti, hogy a bolyg\u00f3 er\u0151forr\u00e1sai \u00e9s \u00e9l\u0151vil\u00e1ga nem tudnak olyan \u00fctemben regener\u00e1l\u00f3dni, mint amilyen \u00fctemben elhaszn\u00e1ljuk azokat. Ahhoz, hogy ezt a d\u00e1tumot min\u00e9l k\u00e9s\u0151bbre tolhassuk \u00e9s F\u00f6ld\u00fcnket, annak er\u0151forr\u00e1sait unok\u00e1inknak is meg\u0151rizhess\u00fck, komoly \u00f6sszefog\u00e1sra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g. Ahhoz, hogy az el\u0151ir\u00e1nyzott 1,5 Celsius-fokos felmeleged\u00e9st tartani tudjuk, drasztikus v\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sokra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g.<\/p>\n
Az emberis\u00e9g sz\u00e9n-dioxid-l\u00e1bnyoma 1961 \u00e9s 1973 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt megdupl\u00e1z\u00f3dott. A sz\u00e9n-dioxid kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s az \u00f6kol\u00f3giai l\u00e1bnyom leggyorsabban n\u00f6vekv\u0151 \u00e9s legjelent\u0151sebb \u00f6sszetev\u0151je. Ha 30 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal cs\u00f6kkenten\u00e9nk az emberis\u00e9g CO2-kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t, a Glob\u00e1lis T\u00falfogyaszt\u00e1s Napja egy h\u00f3nappal is eltol\u00f3dhatna. 2030-ban m\u00e1r ak\u00e1r szeptember 16-ig is kitolhat\u00f3 lenne az id\u0151pontot. Cs\u00f6kkents\u00fck \u00e9p\u00fcleteink energiafogyaszt\u00e1s\u00e1t h\u0151szigetel\u00e9ssel, hogy energiafogyaszt\u00e1sunk fenntarthat\u00f3 p\u00e1ly\u00e1n maradjon, energiaig\u00e9ny\u00fcnk ne haladja meg a rendelkez\u00e9sre \u00e1ll\u00f3 k\u00e9szleteket.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Id\u00e9n j\u00falius v\u00e9g\u00e9re \u00e9rt\u00fck el a Glob\u00e1lis T\u00falfogyaszt\u00e1s Napj\u00e1t. Ez az a nap, amikor F\u00f6ld\u00fcnk \u00e9ves er\u0151forr\u00e1sai kimer\u00fclnek. B\u00e1r a pand\u00e9mia miatt 2020-ban ez a d\u00e1tum augusztus v\u00e9g\u00e9re esett, 2021-re m\u00e1r nem siker\u00fclt tart\u00f3san fenntartani ezt a trendet, vagyis ism\u00e9t hihetetlen\u00fcl pazarl\u00f3 \u00e9letm\u00f3dot folytatunk. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[25],"content_flags":[],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-16830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-mindennapok"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16830"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16830\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16830"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=16830"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=16830"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=16830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}