A t\u00e9ma az\u00e9rt aktu\u00e1lis, mert napjainkban egyre t\u00f6bb tanulm\u00e1ny sz\u00e1mol be a glob\u00e1lis m\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 rovarpusztul\u00e1sr\u00f3l, a biol\u00f3giai sokf\u00e9les\u00e9g \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos \u00e9s drasztikus m\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 cs\u00f6kken\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l \u2013 fogalmazott Fidrich R\u00f3bert, a Magyar Term\u00e9szetv\u00e9d\u0151k Sz\u00f6vets\u00e9g\u00e9nek programvezet\u0151je. Ennek f\u0151 oka az intenz\u00edv, nagy\u00fczemi mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1g, ami a beporz\u00f3 rovarok \u00e9l\u0151helyeit megsz\u00fcnteti, melyek emiatt gyakran nem jutnak t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9khoz. A m\u00e1sik probl\u00e9ma a k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le szintetikus n\u00f6v\u00e9nyv\u00e9d\u0151 szerek haszn\u00e1lata.<\/p>\n
\u00c9ppen ez\u00e9rt elindult a Ments\u00fck meg a m\u00e9heket \u00e9s a gazd\u00e1kat eur\u00f3pai polg\u00e1ri kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s, amelynek c\u00e9lja, hogy 2035-ig fokozatosan vonj\u00e1k ki a szintetikus n\u00f6v\u00e9nyv\u00e9d\u0151 szereket az Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3 mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1g\u00e1b\u00f3l. Tov\u00e1bbi c\u00e9l a biol\u00f3giai sokf\u00e9les\u00e9g helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6s hangs\u00falyt fektetve a mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi ter\u00fcleteken tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 term\u00e9szetes \u00e9l\u0151helyekre, tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 az Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3 agr\u00e1rt\u00e1mogat\u00e1si rendszer\u00e9nek jelent\u0151sen \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eAz \u00e9vtizedek \u00f3ta rendszeresen elk\u00f6lt\u00f6tt eur\u00f3 milli\u00e1rdokat els\u0151sorban erre a beporz\u00f3-, k\u00f6rnyezet-, mad\u00e1rbar\u00e1t mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gra k\u00e9ne ford\u00edtani az uni\u00f3s agr\u00e1rpolitika puszt\u00edt\u00f3 hat\u00e1s\u00fa, intenz\u00edv, nagy\u00fczemi mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi m\u00f3dszerinek alkalmaz\u00e1sa helyett.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Hanny-Endr\u00e9di Anett biol\u00f3gus foglalta \u00f6ssze, hogyan seg\u00edthetj\u00fck a beporz\u00f3kat kertjeinkben vagy ak\u00e1r az erk\u00e9lyen, hogyan m\u0171velhetj\u00fck saj\u00e1t kert\u00fcnket beporz\u00f3bar\u00e1t m\u00f3don.<\/p>\n
Ny\u00edrjuk ritk\u00e1bban a f\u00fcvet, \u00edgy biztos\u00edtva t\u00f6bb teret a vad vir\u00e1goknak, l\u00e9tes\u00edts\u00fcnk v\u00e1ltozatos, eg\u00e9sz \u00e9vben vir\u00e1gz\u00f3 m\u00e9hlegel\u0151ket, telep\u00edts\u00fcnk k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 faj\u00fa bokrokat, s\u00f6v\u00e9nyeket.<\/p>\n
A beporz\u00f3 rovarok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra lehet\u0151v\u00e9 kell tenni, hogy legyen f\u00e9szkel\u0151 hely\u00fck, illetve eg\u00e9sz \u00e9vben t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9kuk. A hatalmas napraforg\u00f3- \u00e9s repcet\u00e1bl\u00e1k ugyan kiv\u00e1l\u00f3 t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9kot biztos\u00edtanak sz\u00e1mukra, de csak egy-k\u00e9t h\u00f3napon \u00e1t, m\u00edg az \u00e9v t\u00f6bbi r\u00e9sz\u00e9ben nem jutnak t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9khoz.<\/p>\n
Ezen k\u00edv\u00fcl legyenek a kertben \u00f6reg korhad\u00f3 f\u00e1k, melyekb\u0151l id\u0151vel komposzt lesz, egy\u00fattal pedig b\u00fav\u00f3helyet biztos\u00edt sz\u00e1mukra. Hib\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u00fcnk el, ha a kert\u00fcnkben az \u00fagynevezett gyomn\u00f6v\u00e9nyeket, illetve k\u00e1rtev\u0151nek nevezett \u00e9l\u0151l\u00e9nyeket elpuszt\u00edtjuk, hiszen ezzel is a rovarok \u00e9l\u0151helyeit \u00e9s t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9kforr\u00e1sait romboljuk.<\/p>\n
Kapit\u00e1nyn\u00e9 S\u00e1ndor Szilvia, a Magyar Term\u00e9szetv\u00e9d\u0151k Sz\u00f6vets\u00e9ge programvezet\u0151je h\u00edvta fel a figyelmet a vir\u00e1gbomba-kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9sre.<\/p>\n
K\u00e9sz\u00edts\u00fcnk agyag, komposzt, vir\u00e1gmag-kever\u00e9k \u00e9s n\u00e9mi v\u00edz hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1val vet\u0151maggoly\u00f3kat, vagyis vir\u00e1gbomb\u00e1kat \u00e9s sz\u00f3rjuk sz\u00e9t a kert\u00fcnkben vagy parkokban, vagy b\u00e1rhol, ahol szeretn\u00e9nk, hogy vir\u00e1gok n\u0151jenek. De a beporz\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9t szolg\u00e1lja a rovarsz\u00e1ll\u00f3k \u00e9s m\u00e9hb\u00f6lcs\u0151k k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se is, melyek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel f\u00e9szkel\u0151 helyet biztos\u00edthatunk beporz\u00f3ink sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, ide ugyanis be tudnak k\u00f6lt\u00f6zni a m\u00e9hek \u00e9s le tudj\u00e1k rakni a pet\u00e9iket.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Online el\u0151ad\u00e1st tartott a Magyar Term\u00e9szetv\u00e9d\u0151k Sz\u00f6vets\u00e9ge a M\u00e9hek vil\u00e1gnapja alkalm\u00e1b\u00f3l Mit tehet\u00fcnk a beporz\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9ben? c\u00edmmel. Kider\u00fclt, hogyan m\u0171velhetj\u00fck kert\u00fcnket beporz\u00f3bar\u00e1t m\u00f3don, \u00e9s a vir\u00e1gbomba jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t is meg\u00e9rtett\u00fck.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[166,15],"content_flags":[349],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-15182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-allatvilag","cikk_cimkek-kozelet","content_flags-fontos"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15182"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=15182"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=15182"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=15182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}