A magas v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s vil\u00e1gszerte n\u00f6vekv\u0151 eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gi probl\u00e9ma, \u00e9vente t\u00edzmilli\u00f3 ember \u00e9let\u00e9t k\u00f6veteli, \u00e9s ezzel a legjelent\u0151sebb a hal\u00e1loz\u00e1shoz, illetve a rokkants\u00e1ghoz vezet\u0151 t\u00e9nyez\u0151k k\u00f6z\u00fcl. Magyarorsz\u00e1gon a diagnosztiz\u00e1lt hipert\u00f3ni\u00e1s betegek sz\u00e1ma el\u00e9rte a 3,5 milli\u00f3t, ezen bel\u00fcl k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl egymilli\u00f3ra tehet\u0151 azon hipert\u00f3ni\u00e1sok sz\u00e1ma, akik nem r\u00e9szes\u00fclnek kezel\u00e9sben, \u00e9s 1,2 milli\u00f3an a kezel\u00e9s ellen\u00e9re nem \u00e9rik el a k\u00edv\u00e1nt \u2013 140\/90 \u2013 v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s\u00e9rt\u00e9ket. A tart\u00f3san fenn\u00e1ll\u00f3, kezeletlen magas v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s fokozatosan t\u00f6nkreteszi a v\u00e9rereket, s\u00falyos sz\u00edv- \u00e9s agyi kering\u00e9si zavarokat, veseel\u00e9gtelens\u00e9get okozhat. Ezek a sz\u00f6v\u0151dm\u00e9nyek gyakran hal\u00e1los kimenetel\u0171ek, ez\u00e9rt kapta a betegs\u00e9g a „n\u00e9ma gyilkos” nevet.<\/p>\n
A magasv\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s-betegs\u00e9g megfelel\u0151 kezel\u00e9s\u00e9vel a sz\u00edv- \u00e9s \u00e9rrendszeri hal\u00e1loz\u00e1s 21 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal cs\u00f6kkenthet\u0151. A c\u00e9l\u00e9rt\u00e9k, a 140\/90-es v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa k\u00f6zel fel\u00e9re cs\u00f6kkenti a stroke, \u00e9s negyed\u00e9re a sz\u00edvinfarktus okozta hal\u00e1loz\u00e1st, valamint 34 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal a sz\u00edvel\u00e9gtelens\u00e9g miatti k\u00f3rh\u00e1zi kezel\u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9gess\u00e9g\u00e9nek val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9t. Az adatok szerint Magyarorsz\u00e1gon a n\u0151k 24 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00e1l, a f\u00e9rfiak 34 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00e1l jelentkezik magas v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s, \u00e9s a serd\u00fcl\u0151k 11 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1nak sem norm\u00e1lis a v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n
A sz\u00edv- \u00e9s \u00e9rrendszeri betegs\u00e9gek t\u00falnyom\u00f3 t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9t az \u00e9rrendszer belh\u00e1rty\u00e1j\u00e1nak k\u00e1rosod\u00e1sa, az ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151 zs\u00edrlerak\u00f3d\u00e1s \u00e9s \u00e9relmeszesed\u00e9s okozza. A k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 szervek \u00e9rrendszer\u00e9nek k\u00e1rosod\u00e1s\u00e1t sz\u00e1mos kock\u00e1zati t\u00e9nyez\u0151 befoly\u00e1solja, illetve id\u00e9zheti el\u0151. A magas v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s f\u0151leg a koszor\u00faereket \u00e9s az agyi ereket k\u00e1ros\u00edtja.<\/p>\n
Az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1s, a rendszeres testmozg\u00e1s kiv\u00e9dheti a kock\u00e1zati t\u00e9nyez\u0151k k\u00e1ros\u00edt\u00f3 hat\u00e1s\u00e1t, m\u00edg a nem megfelel\u0151 min\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1s, a t\u00falzott s\u00f3fogyaszt\u00e1s, a doh\u00e1nyz\u00e1s, a mozg\u00e1sszeg\u00e9ny \u00e9letm\u00f3d, a t\u00falzott alkoholfogyaszt\u00e1s, az \u00e1lland\u00f3 pszich\u00e9s stressz el\u0151seg\u00edti az \u00e9relmeszesed\u00e9s kialakul\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s s\u00falyosbod\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
A GOKI \u00e9vente k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 18 ezer embert l\u00e1t el a j\u00e1r\u00f3beteg-szakambulanci\u00e1in hipert\u00f3nia vagy azzal \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sbe hozhat\u00f3 betegs\u00e9g miatt, \u00e9s megk\u00f6zel\u00edti a 7300-at azoknak a sz\u00e1ma, akiket fekv\u0151beteg-ell\u00e1t\u00e1sban kezelnek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A magas v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s a legelterjedtebb sz\u00edv- \u00e9s \u00e9rrendszeri betegs\u00e9g, ez\u00e9rt fontos a rendszeres v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1sm\u00e9r\u00e9s \u2013 erre h\u00edvta fel a figyelmet a hipert\u00f3nia vil\u00e1gnapja alkalm\u00e1b\u00f3l a Gotttsegen Gy\u00f6rgy Orsz\u00e1gos Kardiol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet (GOKI).<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[117],"content_flags":[351],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-14819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-egeszsegugy","content_flags-jobbfent"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14819\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14819"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=14819"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=14819"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=14819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}