{"id":147977,"date":"2026-10-23T12:36:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-23T10:36:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=147977"},"modified":"2026-10-23T12:40:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T10:40:20","slug":"minden-egyes-rendszervaltas-moralis-alapjat-valahol-56-jelenti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2026\/10\/23\/minden-egyes-rendszervaltas-moralis-alapjat-valahol-56-jelenti\/","title":{"rendered":"Minden egyes rendszerv\u00e1lt\u00e1s mor\u00e1lis alapj\u00e1t valahol \u201956 jelenti"},"content":{"rendered":"

A n\u00e9vtelen emberek b\u00e1tors\u00e1g\u00e1r\u00f3l, az \u00e9rdi \u00e1ldozatokr\u00f3l \u00e9s a szabads\u00e1ggal j\u00e1r\u00f3 felel\u0151ss\u00e9gr\u0151l besz\u00e9lt Jelencsik J\u00f3zsef orsz\u00e1ggy\u0171l\u00e9si k\u00e9pvisel\u0151 \u00e9s Cs\u0151zik L\u00e1szl\u00f3 polg\u00e1rmester a forradalom hetvenedik \u00e9vfordul\u00f3j\u00e1n. M\u00e9lt\u00f3 gondolatok hangzottak el, m\u00e9gis maradt bennem hi\u00e1ny\u00e9rzet: az idei okt\u00f3ber 23-\u00e1n a jelen\u00fcnkr\u0151l is lett volna mit mondani.<\/p>\n

Jelencsik J\u00f3zsef orsz\u00e1ggy\u0171l\u00e9si k\u00e9pvisel\u0151 \u00fcnnepi besz\u00e9d\u00e9ben 1956. okt\u00f3ber 23-\u00e1t olyan pillanatk\u00e9nt id\u00e9zte fel, amikor a magyaroknak eleg\u00fck lett abb\u00f3l, hogy m\u00e1sok hat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k meg, hogyan \u00e9ljenek, mit gondoljanak, mit\u0151l f\u00e9ljenek, \u00e9s milyen j\u00f6v\u0151t fogadjanak el a gyerekeik sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n

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Jelencsik J\u00f3zsef orsz\u00e1ggy\u0171l\u00e9si k\u00e9pvisel\u0151<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

A forradalom erej\u00e9t szerinte \u00e9ppen az adta, hogy k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e9lethelyzet\u0171 \u00e9s gondolkod\u00e1s\u00fa emberek ismert\u00e9k fel k\u00f6z\u00f6s c\u00e9ljukat. Egyetemist\u00e1k, munk\u00e1sok, hivatalnokok, f\u00f6ldm\u0171vesek, fiatalok \u00e9s id\u0151sek mondt\u00e1k ki egy\u00fctt: el\u00e9g a zsarnoks\u00e1gb\u00f3l.<\/p>\n

\u201eA szabads\u00e1g nem ott kezd\u0151dik, amikor m\u00e1r nincs mit\u0151l f\u00e9ln\u00fcnk, hanem ott, amikor a f\u00e9lelem ellen\u00e9re is ki\u00e1llunk magunk\u00e9rt, egym\u00e1s\u00e9rt \u00e9s az\u00e9rt, amit igaznak tartunk\u201d \u2013 fogalmazott.<\/p>\n

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Megeml\u00e9kez\u00e9s a f\u0151t\u00e9ren<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Jelencsik a forradalom ismert k\u00e9pei m\u00f6g\u00f6tt a h\u00e9tk\u00f6znapi helyt\u00e1ll\u00e1st is m\u00e9ltatta. Azokat id\u00e9zte fel, akik \u00e9telt vittek, sebes\u00fclteket mentettek, mened\u00e9ket adtak, vagy egyszer\u0171en nem ford\u00edtott\u00e1k el a fej\u00fcket. A k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g ereje ezekben a gesztusokban ugyan\u00fagy megmutatkozott, mint a fegyveres ellen\u00e1ll\u00e1sban.<\/p>\n

Besz\u00e9lt a megtorl\u00e1sr\u00f3l, a beb\u00f6rt\u00f6nz\u00e9sekr\u0151l, a sz\u00e9tszak\u00edtott csal\u00e1dokr\u00f3l \u00e9s az emigr\u00e1ci\u00f3r\u00f3l. Arr\u00f3l, hogyan pr\u00f3b\u00e1lta a hatalom elhallgatni, majd propagand\u00e1val \u00e1t\u00edrni a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nteket. A forradalom eml\u00e9ke azonban t\u00fal\u00e9lte a jeltelen s\u00edrokat \u00e9s a hallgat\u00e1s \u00e9vtizedeit.<\/p>\n

A k\u00e9pvisel\u0151 a mai nemzed\u00e9k felel\u0151ss\u00e9g\u00e9re futtatta ki besz\u00e9d\u00e9t: a szabads\u00e1g meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9hez r\u00e9szt kell v\u00e1llalnunk k\u00f6z\u00f6s dolgainkb\u00f3l. Az \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g akkor marad \u00e9l\u0151, ha az \u00e9rt\u00e9kei a d\u00f6nt\u00e9seinkben \u00e9s a tetteinkben is megjelennek.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Cs\u0151zik L\u00e1szl\u00f3 polg\u00e1rmester<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Cs\u0151zik L\u00e1szl\u00f3 polg\u00e1rmester a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi \u00e1ttekint\u00e9s mellett r\u00e9szletesen besz\u00e9lt \u00c9rd forradalmi napjair\u00f3l. Felid\u00e9zte az Als\u00f3 utca v\u00e9g\u00e9n emelt barik\u00e1dot \u00e9s az \u00e9rdligeti \u00fatakad\u00e1lyokat, amelyekkel a helyiek a szovjet csapatok mozg\u00e1s\u00e1t pr\u00f3b\u00e1lt\u00e1k feltart\u00f3ztatni.<\/p>\n

Azokr\u00f3l is megeml\u00e9kezett, akik a bizonytalans\u00e1g napjaiban fenntartott\u00e1k a rendet, \u00e9lelmezt\u00e9k a lakoss\u00e1got, b\u00fajtatt\u00e1k a vesz\u00e9lyben l\u00e9v\u0151ket, \u00e9s megakad\u00e1lyozt\u00e1k a fosztogat\u00e1st. A nemzet\u0151rs\u00e9g \u00e9s a nemzeti bizottm\u00e1ny tagjainak, seg\u00edt\u0151inek szolg\u00e1lat\u00e1t a forradalom lever\u00e9se ut\u00e1n sok esetben b\u00f6rt\u00f6nnel, csal\u00e1djuk h\u00e1tr\u00e1nyos megk\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6ztet\u00e9s\u00e9vel \u201eh\u00e1l\u00e1lta meg\u201d a hatalom.<\/p>\n

Besz\u00e9d\u00e9nek leger\u0151sebb r\u00e9sze az \u00e9rdi \u00e1ldozatok, a keny\u00e9rsz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s k\u00f6zben megs\u00e9r\u00fclt Boj\u00f3 Simon, az Als\u00f3 utcai barik\u00e1d sz\u00e9tl\u00f6v\u00e9s\u00e9nek tizenkilenc \u00e9ves \u00e1ldozata, Firtelmeiszter S\u00e1ndor, valamint a Budakal\u00e1szon nemzet\u0151rk\u00e9nt szolg\u00e1l\u00f3, huszonk\u00e9t \u00e9vesen meg\u00f6lt fiatalember, T\u00e9gl\u00e1si Andr\u00e1s felid\u00e9z\u00e9se volt. Az \u00fcnneps\u00e9g z\u00e1r\u00f3akkordj\u00e1t e h\u00e1rom \u00e9rdi h\u0151s eml\u00e9kt\u00e1bl\u00e1j\u00e1nak megkoszor\u00faz\u00e1sa jelentette.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Az \u00e9rdi h\u0151s\u00f6k eml\u00e9kt\u00e1bl\u00e1j\u00e1nak megkoszor\u00faz\u00e1sa a Magyar F\u00f6ldrajzi M\u00fazeum homlokzat\u00e1n<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201eMinden egyes rendszerv\u00e1lt\u00e1s mor\u00e1lis alapj\u00e1t valahol \u201956 jelenti\u201d \u2013 mondta a polg\u00e1rmester. Azt v\u00e1rtam, hogy most majd r\u00e1t\u00e9r arra, hogy ami 56-ban elkezd\u0151d\u00f6tt, az tal\u00e1n az idei \u00e1prilis 12-i rendszerv\u00e1lt\u00e1ssal v\u00e1lt kerek eg\u00e9ssz\u00e9. De csal\u00f3dottan vettem tudom\u00e1sul, hogy nem esik sz\u00f3 semmif\u00e9le p\u00e1rhuzamr\u00f3l.<\/p>\n

N\u00e9h\u00e1ny h\u00f3nappal az \u00e1prilis 12-i v\u00e1laszt\u00e1s ut\u00e1n t\u00f6bbet v\u00e1rtam a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos megfogalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1n\u00e1l. Az orsz\u00e1gban id\u00e9n politikai fordulat t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt: a Tisza gy\u0151zelm\u00e9vel a v\u00e1laszt\u00f3k lev\u00e1ltott\u00e1k Orb\u00e1n Viktor zsarnoki NER-korm\u00e1ny\u00e1t. Felszabad\u00edt\u00f3 tapasztalat, hogy egy megd\u00f6nthetetlennek l\u00e1tsz\u00f3 hatalomnak is v\u00e9get lehet vetni.<\/p>\n

1956 fegyveres felkel\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s egy demokratikus v\u00e1laszt\u00e1s eredm\u00e9ny\u00e9t term\u00e9szetesen nem lehet \u00f6sszemosni. A k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9gek alapvet\u0151k. De az emberek k\u00f6z\u00f6s cselekv\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l, a f\u00e9lelem meghalad\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l, a hatalom korl\u00e1tair\u00f3l \u00e9s a visszaszerzett \u00e1llampolg\u00e1ri \u00f6nbecs\u00fcl\u00e9sr\u0151l \u00e9ppen ezen az \u00fcnnepen lehetett volna vil\u00e1gosan besz\u00e9lni. Arr\u00f3l is, hogyan lesz a v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s rem\u00e9ny\u00e9b\u0151l tart\u00f3san szabadabb orsz\u00e1g.<\/p>\n

A jelenre utal\u00f3 gondolatok persze mindk\u00e9t besz\u00e9dben ott bujk\u00e1ltak. Jelencsik szavai a hazugs\u00e1gr\u00f3l \u00e9s a megf\u00e9leml\u00edt\u00e9sr\u0151l, Cs\u0151zik mondata a rendszerv\u00e1lt\u00e1sok erk\u00f6lcsi alapj\u00e1r\u00f3l megnyitott\u00e1k ezt a lehet\u0151s\u00e9get. A konkr\u00e9t \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sek kimond\u00e1sa azonban elmaradt. Hallgat\u00f3k\u00e9nt nek\u00fcnk kellett odagondolnunk 2026-ot 1956 mell\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"\"
R\u00e9v\u00e9sz Gabriella \u00e9s Lengyel P\u00e9ter k\u00e9pvisel\u0151k f\u0151hajt\u00e1sa ’56 h\u0151seinek eml\u00e9ke el\u0151tt<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Pedig az elsz\u00e1moltathat\u00f3s\u00e1g k\u00e9rd\u00e9se ezekben a napokban k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen k\u00e9zzelfoghat\u00f3. Matolcsy Gy\u00f6rgy volt jegybankeln\u00f6k\u00f6t<\/a> okt\u00f3ber 23-\u00e1n a letart\u00f3ztat\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l d\u00f6nt\u0151 b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1gi \u00fcl\u00e9sre vitt\u00e9k. Fia, Matolcsy \u00c1d\u00e1m ellen orsz\u00e1gos k\u00f6r\u00f6z\u00e9s van \u00e9rv\u00e9nyben, \u00e9s a nemzetk\u00f6zi elfogat\u00f3parancs kiad\u00e1s\u00e1t is kezdem\u00e9nyezt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n

Ezek m\u00e9g nem joger\u0151s \u00edt\u00e9letek, \u00e9s a b\u0171n\u00f6ss\u00e9gr\u0151l nem az \u00fcnnepi sz\u00f3nokoknak vagy az \u00fajs\u00e1g\u00edr\u00f3knak kell d\u00f6nteni\u00fck. Sz\u00e1momra m\u00e9gis a politikai fordulat jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t teszik \u00e9rz\u00e9kelhet\u0151v\u00e9: az egykori hatalom meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3 szerepl\u0151inek sz\u00e1mot kell adniuk a tetteikr\u0151l. A szabads\u00e1g egyik pr\u00f3b\u00e1ja \u00e9ppen az, hogy a k\u00f6zp\u00e9nzekkel kapcsolatos k\u00e9rd\u00e9seket ki lehet-e vizsg\u00e1lni, \u00e9s a t\u00f6rv\u00e9ny el\u0151tt val\u00f3ban mindenki egyenl\u0151-e.<\/p>\n

Aki pedig az \u00fcnnepi besz\u00e9dek ut\u00e1n m\u00e9g k\u00f6zelebb szeretne ker\u00fclni ahhoz, mit jelentett 1956 az emberek \u00e9let\u00e9ben, annak sz\u00edvb\u0151l aj\u00e1nlom az \u00c9rdi Gal\u00e9ria Eml\u00e9kez\u00fcnk 1956 \u2013 70. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3 c\u00edm\u0171<\/a> ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t. Sz\u00e1momra ez a t\u00e1rlat besz\u00e9desebb az \u00fcnnepi sz\u00f3noklatokn\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00e9lt\u00f3 gondolatok hangzottak el, m\u00e9gis maradt bennem hi\u00e1ny\u00e9rzet: az idei okt\u00f3ber 23-\u00e1n a jelen\u00fcnkr\u0151l is lett volna mit mondani.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":147975,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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