{"id":146205,"date":"2026-09-29T14:49:27","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T12:49:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=146205"},"modified":"2026-09-30T19:34:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T17:34:25","slug":"megmutattak-hogyan-kepzelik-el-a-beliczay-sziget-jovojet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2026\/09\/29\/megmutattak-hogyan-kepzelik-el-a-beliczay-sziget-jovojet\/","title":{"rendered":"Megmutatt\u00e1k, hogyan k\u00e9pzelik el a Beliczay-sziget j\u00f6v\u0151j\u00e9t"},"content":{"rendered":"

Szeml\u00e9letform\u00e1l\u00f3 kir\u00e1ndul\u00e1st hirdetett szeptember utols\u00f3 szombatj\u00e1ra az \u00c9rdK\u00f6Ve, a Pilisi Parkerd\u0151 Zrt. egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9vel. Az Uribo Bauhaus projekt<\/a> keret\u00e9ben megval\u00f3s\u00edtott program c\u00e9lja a sziget term\u00e9szeti \u00e9rt\u00e9keinek, az itt tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 fa\u00fcltetv\u00e9nyek t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9nek, valamint a j\u00f6v\u0151beni erd\u0151kezel\u00e9s lehets\u00e9ges m\u00f3djainak bemutat\u00e1sa volt. A bej\u00e1r\u00e1s aprop\u00f3j\u00e1t pedig az idei \u00e9vre tervezett \u00fajabb fakitermel\u00e9sek adt\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A s\u00e9ta m\u00e9g cs\u00edp\u0151s id\u0151ben, reggel kilenckor indult a Term\u00e1l Hotel parkol\u00f3j\u00e1b\u00f3l. A szigeten T\u00f3th P\u00e9ter, a R\u00e1ckevei Erd\u00e9szet vezet\u0151je kalauzolta v\u00e9gig a csoportot, S. Bitskey Kat\u00e1val, az \u00c9rdK\u00f6Ve eln\u00f6k\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n

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T\u00f3th P\u00e9ter<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u00e1r a kir\u00e1ndul\u00e1s elej\u00e9n sz\u00f3 esett egy igen fontos dologr\u00f3l: arr\u00f3l, hogy miben k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6zik\u00a0egym\u00e1st\u00f3l a gazdas\u00e1gi, a term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi \u00e9s a k\u00f6zj\u00f3l\u00e9ti c\u00e9l\u00fa erd\u0151kezel\u00e9s, \u00e9s hogy ezek hogyan kapcsol\u00f3dhatnak egym\u00e1shoz.<\/p>\n

\"\"
S. Bitskey Kata<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

A Beliczay-sziget m\u00faltj\u00e1t, jelen\u00e9t \u00e9s j\u00f6v\u0151j\u00e9t tekintve ez kiemelten fontos. Ami a m\u00faltat illeti, a szigeten a legut\u00f3bbi vagyonkezel\u0151v\u00e1lt\u00e1s idej\u00e9n, az 1990-es \u00e9vekben szinte a teljes fa\u00e1llom\u00e1nyt kitermelt\u00e9k (tarv\u00e1g\u00e1ssal). Hely\u00fckre nemesny\u00e1r-kl\u00f3nokat \u00fcltettek. Ezek az akkori term\u0151helyi adotts\u00e1goknak, \u00e9s a faipari ig\u00e9nyeknek is megfeleltek.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Azt\u00e1n j\u00f6tt a lass\u00fa v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s: Magyarorsz\u00e1g eur\u00f3pai uni\u00f3s csatlakoz\u00e1sakor a sziget Natura 2000 v\u00e9delem al\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3 ter\u00fclet lett, \u00e9s r\u00e9sz\u00e9v\u00e9 v\u00e1lt az Orsz\u00e1gos \u00d6kol\u00f3giai H\u00e1l\u00f3zatnak is.\u00a0 2010-ben kialak\u00edtott\u00e1k a T\u0151zike Tan\u00f6sv\u00e9nyt, ami r\u00e1ir\u00e1ny\u00edtotta a figyelmet a ter\u00fclet term\u00e9szeti \u00e9rt\u00e9keire. Ekkor er\u0151s\u00f6d\u00f6tt meg a ter\u00fclet rekre\u00e1ci\u00f3s szerepe is: tornap\u00e1ly\u00e1t, es\u0151be\u00e1ll\u00f3t, t\u0171zrak\u00f3helyet, valamint padokat \u00e9s asztalokat helyeztek ki.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ezek a funkci\u00f3k az elm\u00falt 15 \u00e9vben folyamatosan b\u0151v\u00fcltek. A Covid-j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny idej\u00e9n sokan felismert\u00e9k, hogy nem felt\u00e9tlen\u00fcl sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges t\u00e1voli, felkapott kir\u00e1ndul\u00f3helyeket felkeresni, amikor lak\u00f3hely\u00fck k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben is megtal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 ez a csod\u00e1s term\u00e9szeti \u00e9rt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A k\u00f6zelm\u00faltban kialak\u00edtott\u00e1k a v\u00edzimoln\u00e1rok \u00e9let\u00e9t bemutat\u00f3 tan\u00f6sv\u00e9nyt, a legkisebbek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra pedig a Budakeszi Vadaspark QR-k\u00f3dos mese\u00f6sv\u00e9nyt l\u00e9tes\u00edtett, a Szent Ferenc K\u00f3rh\u00e1z eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gmeg\u0151rz\u0151 \u00e9s rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s programja keret\u00e9ben pedig kardio\u00f6sv\u00e9nyt \u00e9p\u00edtettek ki.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

De nemcsak itt \u00e9rhetj\u00fck tetten a v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1st. A m\u00e1ra jelent\u0151sen el\u00f6regedett nemesny\u00e1r-\u00fcltetv\u00e9nyek egy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t m\u00e1r \u0151shonosabb jelleg\u0171, \u00e1rt\u00e9ri ny\u00e1rasokra cser\u00e9lte az erd\u00e9szet. Az \u00faj \u00e1llom\u00e1nyokban t\u00f6bb fafaj egy\u00fcttes jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9re t\u00f6rekednek, tapasztalatok szerint t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a plat\u00e1n, a szil \u00e9s a fekete di\u00f3 is j\u00f3l fejl\u0151dik a ter\u00fcleten.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A hossz\u00fa \u00e9veken \u00e1t tart\u00f3 sz\u00e1raz, meleg id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s er\u0151sen megviselte az eredetileg j\u00f3val r\u00f6videbb \u00e9letciklusra tervezett nemesny\u00e1r-\u00e1llom\u00e1nyokat. Sok fa m\u00e1r j\u00f3val t\u00fal van azon az \u00e9letkoron, amikor \u2013 az eredeti c\u00e9loknak megfelel\u0151en \u2013\u00a0 faanyagk\u00e9nt optim\u00e1lisan hasznos\u00edthat\u00f3 lenne, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb helyen term\u00e9szetes \u00e9lettartama v\u00e9g\u00e9hez is k\u00f6zel\u00edt.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A pusztul\u00f3 vagy megritkul\u00f3 \u00e1llom\u00e1nyok hely\u00e9n olyan inv\u00e1zi\u00f3s n\u00f6v\u00e9nyfajok jelennek meg, amelyek terjed\u00e9se term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi szempontb\u00f3l nem k\u00edv\u00e1natos. Az erd\u0151fel\u00faj\u00edt\u00e1sok sor\u00e1n arra t\u00f6rekednek, hogy ezeket felsz\u00e1molj\u00e1k. Az id\u0151s kocs\u00e1nyos t\u00f6lgyes foltokban az inv\u00e1zi\u00f3s z\u00f6ld juhart szeretn\u00e9k visszaszor\u00edtanik, ahogy a szint\u00e9n id\u0151s, k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a parti s\u00e1vban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 f\u0171z-ny\u00e1r \u00e1llom\u00e1nyban agressz\u00edven terjed\u0151, idegenhonos n\u00f6v\u00e9nyfajokat is elt\u00e1vol\u00edtj\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Az \u00fajonnan kialakul\u00f3 fiatal, lehet\u0151s\u00e9g szerint t\u00f6bb fafajb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 erd\u0151k hossz\u00fa t\u00e1v\u00fa fennmarad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz fontos lenne a ter\u00fclet helyi v\u00edzmegtart\u00f3 k\u00e9pess\u00e9g\u00e9nek jav\u00edt\u00e1sa. (Sajnos, b\u00e1r ez \u00e1rt\u00e9ri ter\u00fclet, 2013-t\u00f3l eg\u00e9szen 2024 \u0151sz\u00e9ig nem volt sz\u00e1mottev\u0151en magas v\u00edz\u00e1ll\u00e1s a ter\u00fcleten.) A v\u00edzmegtart\u00e1ssal kapcsolatos probl\u00e9m\u00e1val \u00e9s megold\u00e1sokkal a nemr\u00e9g lez\u00e1rult Restoriver projekt foglalkozik, err\u0151l itt \u00edrtunk<\/a> b\u0151vebben.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A s\u00e9ta sor\u00e1n nemcsak az erd\u0151 jelen\u00e9r\u0151l \u00e9s k\u00f6zelm\u00faltj\u00e1r\u00f3l tudhattak meg t\u00f6bbet a r\u00e9sztvev\u0151k, hanem mintegy sz\u00e1z \u00e9vet visszarep\u00fclhettek az id\u0151ben. Meghallgatt\u00e1k Karinthy Frigyes \u201e\u00c9rdi erd\u0151\u201d c\u00edm\u0171 novell\u00e1j\u00e1t is, ami egy nagy \u00e1rv\u00edz t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t mes\u00e9lte el.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A kir\u00e1ndul\u00f3k a Duna-parton megn\u00e9zt\u00e9k a foly\u00f3 m\u00e9lyen bev\u00e1g\u00f3dott medr\u00e9t, a faanyagtermel\u00e9st nem szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 erd\u0151r\u00e9szben megfigyelhett\u00e9k az asz\u00e1ly k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben megs\u00e1rgult, koron\u00e1jukban sz\u00e1rad\u00f3 feh\u00e9r f\u00fczeket, valamint azokat a f\u00e1kat is, amelyek t\u00f6rzs\u00e9t a h\u00f3dok k\u00f6rber\u00e1gt\u00e1k. A l\u00e1togat\u00f3k l\u00e1thatt\u00e1k azt is, hogy az id\u0151s f\u00e1k alatt t\u00f6bb helyen inv\u00e1zi\u00f3s fa- \u00e9s l\u00e1gysz\u00e1r\u00fa n\u00f6v\u00e9nyfajok jelentek meg.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Mialatt az erd\u0151ben s\u00e9t\u00e1ltak, az id\u0151 kellemesen felmelegedett. \u00c9s b\u00e1r az \u0151sz (\u00e9s sajnos az asz\u00e1ly) jegyeit m\u00e1r hordozt\u00e1k a f\u00e1k, nagyon kellemes volt ez a s\u00e9ta a szeptember v\u00e9gi ver\u0151f\u00e9nyben.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A h\u00e9tv\u00e9gi t\u00far\u00e1n sok \u00e9rdekess\u00e9g der\u00fclt ki az \u00e1rt\u00e9ri erd\u0151 m\u00faltj\u00e1r\u00f3l, jelen\u00e9r\u0151l \u00e9s j\u00f6v\u0151j\u00e9r\u0151l, \u00e9s arr\u00f3l, milyen f\u00e1kat \u00fcltetnek a r\u00e9giek hely\u00e9re. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":146171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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