{"id":12877,"date":"2021-03-09T07:42:01","date_gmt":"2021-03-09T07:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.erdmost.hu\/2021\/03\/09\/autokat-ablakokat-tamado-madarak\/"},"modified":"2021-03-09T07:42:01","modified_gmt":"2021-03-09T07:42:01","slug":"autokat-ablakokat-tamado-madarak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2021\/03\/09\/autokat-ablakokat-tamado-madarak\/","title":{"rendered":"Aut\u00f3kat, ablakokat &#8222;t\u00e1mad\u00f3&#8221; madarak"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hallgassa meg a Bund\u00e1skeny\u00e9r interj\u00faj\u00e1t Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1nnal, az MME sz\u00f3viv\u0151j\u00e9vel!<\/p>\n<div class=\"ckeditor-html5-audio\"><span class=\"audio-wrapper\"><label class=\"audio-label\">Aut\u00f3kat, ablakokat &#8222;t\u00e1mad\u00f3&#8221; madarak<\/label><\/p>\n<p><audio controls=\"controls\" data-entity-type=\"file\" data-entity-uuid=\"3e1e9b6a-22c3-4184-872f-9b0991e8ebea\" src=\"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/21031314_05_orban%20zoltan.mp3\">&nbsp;<\/audio><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<p>Ezekben az esetekben&nbsp;\u2212 f\u00fcggetlen\u00fcl az \u00e9rintett madarak csoportbeli hovatartoz\u00e1s\u00e1t\u00f3l \u2212 nagyon sok a k\u00f6z\u00f6s von\u00e1s, melyek egyben magyar\u00e1zattal is szolg\u00e1lnak a viselked\u00e9sre.&nbsp;<strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A madarak \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9n parkol\u00f3 aut\u00f3k f\u00e9nyez\u00e9se is vizu\u00e1lis mad\u00e1rcsapda (a k\u00e9pen bar\u00e1zdabilleget\u0151 l\u00e1that\u00f3) lehet (Fot\u00f3: Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1n)\" height=\"346\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mme.hu\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/520xmagassag\/public\/field\/image\/barazdabillegeto_auton_orban_zoltan_0004_vagva_0.jpg?itok=tm4LRHr7\"  typeof=\"foaf:Image\" width=\"520\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A madarak \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9n parkol\u00f3 aut\u00f3k f\u00e9nyez\u00e9se is vizu\u00e1lis mad\u00e1rcsapda (a k\u00e9pen bar\u00e1zdabilleget\u0151 l\u00e1that\u00f3) lehet (Fot\u00f3: Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1n)<\/p>\n<p>\nA jelens\u00e9g h\u00e1tter\u00e9ben a madarak k\u00f6lt\u00e9si id\u0151szak\u00e1nak kezdet\u00e9vel feler\u0151s\u00f6d\u0151 ter\u00fcletf\u00e9lt\u0151 magatart\u00e1sa, \u00e9s ezzel \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sben a civiliz\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6rnyezet &#8222;t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9p-szennyez\u0151&#8221; hat\u00e1sa \u00e1ll. Mivel a term\u00e9szetben a mesters\u00e9ges t\u00fckr\u00f6z\u0151d\u0151 fel\u00fcletekhez hasonl\u00f3an gyakori, r\u00e1ad\u00e1sul ennyire stabil \u00e9s tiszta t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9p nem l\u00e9tezik, az \u00e1llatoknak nem volt lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge evol\u00faci\u00f3s szinten alkalmazkodni, felk\u00e9sz\u00fclni erre az inger\u00f6z\u00f6nre.<\/p>\n<p><iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/v8Ig4b7ECjM\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>A nyugodt v\u00edzt\u00fck\u00f6rben iv\u00e1s k\u00f6zben t\u00fckr\u00f6z\u0151d\u0151 \u201eellens\u00e9g\u201d legy\u0151zhet\u0151, mivel a<br \/>\nhull\u00e1mz\u00e1ssal a k\u00e9p teljesen elt\u0171nik \u00e9s a v\u00edz \u00fajabb, ak\u00e1r percekig tart\u00f3<br \/>\nelsimul\u00e1s\u00e1ig nem is t\u00e9r vissza, \u00edgy a mad\u00e1r n\u00e9h\u00e1ny perc alatt<br \/>\nmegnyugszik (Vide\u00f3: Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1n).<\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aLSAlbs3YWs\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>A mesters\u00e9ges t\u00fckr\u00f6z\u0151d\u0151 fel\u00fcletek k\u00e9pe viszont stabil, a t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9p ezekn\u00e9l nem<br \/>\nlegy\u0151zhet\u0151, ami a madarakb\u00f3l (itt egy balk\u00e1ni fakop\u00e1ncsb\u00f3l) elh\u00faz\u00f3d\u00f3<br \/>\nt\u00e1mad\u00f3 viselked\u00e9st v\u00e1lthat ki (Vide\u00f3: Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1n).<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"mi-rt-csin-lj-k-\" name=\"mi-rt-csin-lj-k-\" rel=\"bookmark\" ><\/a>Mi\u00e9rt csin\u00e1lj\u00e1k?!<\/h3>\n<p>Tavasszal a hosszabbod\u00f3 nappalok hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra szaporod\u00e1si izgalomba ker\u00fcl\u0151 h\u00edmek f\u00e9szkel\u0151helyet keresnek maguknak \u00e9s leend\u0151 p\u00e1rjuknak, majd \u00e9nekl\u00e9ssel kijel\u00f6lik ennek hat\u00e1rait, mik\u00f6zben figyelve \u00e9s f\u00fclelve keresik a riv\u00e1lis h\u00edmeket.<\/p>\n<p>\nA viselked\u00e9s leggyakoribb kiv\u00e1lt\u00f3ja az aut\u00f3k visszapillant\u00f3 t\u00fckre \u00e9s h\u00e1ts\u00f3 sz\u00e9lv\u00e9d\u0151je, de a madarakat b\u00e1rmilyen t\u00fckr\u00f6z\u0151d\u0151 fel\u00fclet (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul ablakok), \u00e9s term\u00e9szetesen a sz\u00e1mukra hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rhet\u0151 helyre kitett t\u00fck\u00f6r is megtr\u00e9f\u00e1lhatja. Ezekre mutatnak p\u00e9ld\u00e1t az al\u00e1bbi, az amerikai kontinensr\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 vide\u00f3 felv\u00e9telek is.<iframe frameborder=\"0\" height=\"315\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jBYjI5_zzGY\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>H\u00edm h\u00e1zi ver\u00e9b k\u00fczdelme a t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9pe ellen Budapest-R\u00e1koshegyen<br \/>\n(Vide\u00f3: Husz\u00e1r Imre)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rDDM4bHRFW4\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>Feh\u00e9rf\u00fcl\u0171 b\u00fclb\u00fcl hasonl\u00f3 viselked\u00e9se Kuvaitban<br \/>\n(Vide\u00f3: Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1n)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe frameborder=\"0\" height=\"315\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/X2fAAbt4TSg\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>Forr\u00e1s:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=X2fAAbt4TSg&amp;feature=player_embedded\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YouTube<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe frameborder=\"0\" height=\"315\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-uw7jfH6lQc\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>Forr\u00e1s:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-uw7jfH6lQc&amp;feature=player_embedded\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YouTube<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mme.hu\/autokat_ablakokat_tamado_madarak?fbclid=IwAR3c_6JH-4apPuiWc5dk0knpRPVjX8O4Cs06xrlIIzp61BgbzV11qIwSWLU#top\">Oldal tetej\u00e9re<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"mit-tehet-nk-ezek-rt-a-madarak-rt-\" name=\"mit-tehet-nk-ezek-rt-a-madarak-rt-\" rel=\"bookmark\" ><\/a>Mit tehet\u00fcnk ezek\u00e9rt a madarak\u00e9rt?<\/h3>\n<p>B\u00e1rmilyen j\u00f3pof\u00e1nak t\u0171njenek is ezek az &#8222;er\u0151lk\u00f6d\u0151&#8221; madarak, a vizu\u00e1lis k\u00f6rnyezetszennyez\u00e9s k\u00f6nnyen vesz\u00e9lyess\u00e9 v\u00e1lhat a sz\u00e1mukra, mert a t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9p\u00fckkel v\u00edvott&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/nol.hu\/velemeny\/20120403-a_bolond_rigo-1304785\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sok\u00f3r\u00e1s<\/a>&nbsp;m\u00e1ni\u00e1kus harc teljesen term\u00e9szetellenes k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt zajlik, hiszen az &#8222;ellens\u00e9g&#8221; soha nem adja fel, \u00edgy a mad\u00e1r k\u00e9pes a v\u00e9gkimer\u00fcl\u00e9sig k\u00fczdeni. Ek\u00f6zben nem t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkozik rendesen, nem tudja a ter\u00fclet\u00e9t megv\u00e9deni a val\u00f3di riv\u00e1lisokt\u00f3l, \u00e9s ak\u00e1r a fi\u00f3k\u00e1k etet\u00e9s\u00e9be val\u00f3 beseg\u00edt\u00e9st is hanyagolhatja. S\u0151t, az ablakban t\u00fckr\u00f6z\u0151d\u0151 \u201efajt\u00e1rs\u201d t\u00e1mad\u00e1sa k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben bet\u00f6r\u0151 \u00fcveg a mad\u00e1rnak fizikai s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9st okozhat.&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/index.hu\/belfold\/2013\/06\/04\/kamikaze_golya_az_uj_csucsagressziv_egyed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">N\u00e9h\u00e1ny \u00e9ve S\u00e1sdon egy feh\u00e9r g\u00f3lya napokig olyan hevesen t\u00e1madta a t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9p\u00e9t egy \u00e9p\u00fclet ablakaiban, hogy azok k\u00f6z\u00fcl t\u00f6bb is bet\u00f6rt<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><iframe allowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JLESrEqVaXc\" width=\"520\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<em>Ez a balk\u00e1ni gerle annyira kif\u00e1radt a t\u00fck\u00f6rk\u00e9p\u00e9vel v\u00edvott harcban, hogy<br \/>\nrep\u00fclni is alig tud m\u00e1r (Vide\u00f3: Orb\u00e1n Zolt\u00e1n)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>R\u00e1ad\u00e1sul a m\u00e1ni\u00e1kus madarak ak\u00e1r t\u00f6bb h\u00e9tig jelentkez\u0151, naponta \u00f3r\u00e1kig tart\u00f3 kopog\u00e1sa, az \u00fcveg \u00e9s az aut\u00f3 \u00f6sszepiszk\u00edt\u00e1sa az embereket is zavarhatja. Teh\u00e1t k\u00f6z\u00f6s \u00e9rdek\u00fcnk a helyzet felsz\u00e1mol\u00e1sa!<\/p>\n<p>\nMinden ilyen (mad\u00e1rriaszt\u00e1si) eset kapcs\u00e1n is hangs\u00falyozzuk, hogy a madarak rendk\u00edv\u00fcl intelligens, auton\u00f3m l\u00e9nyek, melyek k\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00f6tt\u00fcnk \u00e9l\u0151 k\u00e9pvisel\u0151i jelent\u0151s m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben alkalmazkodtak a civiliz\u00e1ci\u00f3s hat\u00e1sokhoz. Ez\u00e9rt gyakran el\u0151fordul, hogy az \u00e1ltalunk elegend\u0151nek, kell\u0151en f\u00e9lelmetesnek \u00edt\u00e9lt eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k hat\u00e1stalannak bizonyulnak, illetve ami m\u0171k\u00f6dik az egyik mad\u00e1rn\u00e1l, azt egy m\u00e1sik teljes eg\u00e9sz\u00e9ben figyelmen k\u00edv\u00fcl hagyhatja. Ilyenkor pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkozzunk m\u00e1ssal, illetve tartsuk \u00e9szben, hogy a legbiztosabb v\u00e9delmet a fizikai elszigetel\u00e9s (jelen esetben a sz\u00fanyogh\u00e1l\u00f3 \u00e9s az aut\u00f3 ablakainak letakar\u00e1sa) k\u00edn\u00e1lja.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nem csak Magyarorsz\u00e1gon \u00e9s Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban, de m\u00e1s kontinenseken is rendszeresen megfigyelnek \u2212 els\u0151sorban tavaszonk\u00e9nt \u2212 aut\u00f3k visszapillant\u00f3 t\u00fckr\u00e9t \u00e9s sz\u00e9lv\u00e9d\u0151j\u00e9t vagy h\u00e1zak, irod\u00e1k ablak\u00fcveg\u00e9t m\u00e1ni\u00e1kusan csipked\u0151, kopogtat\u00f3 madarakat, melyek ak\u00e1r napokig t\u00e1madj\u00e1k ezeket a  a mesters\u00e9ges objektumokat.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[22],"content_flags":[350,349],"content_icons":[353],"class_list":["post-12877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-erdekes","content_flags-erdekes","content_flags-fontos","content_icons-audio"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12877","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12877"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12877\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12877"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=12877"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=12877"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=12877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}