{"id":126511,"date":"2025-09-01T12:37:58","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T10:37:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/?p=126511"},"modified":"2025-09-01T12:37:58","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T10:37:58","slug":"jokai-es-a-lengyel-menekultek-nyomaba-eredtek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/2025\/09\/01\/jokai-es-a-lengyel-menekultek-nyomaba-eredtek\/","title":{"rendered":"J\u00f3kai \u00e9s a lengyel menek\u00fcltek nyom\u00e1ba eredtek"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9gi hagyom\u00e1ny m\u00e1r az \u00c9rdi Lengyel-Magyar Kultur\u00e1lis Egyes\u00fcletn\u00e9l, hogy ny\u00e1rra szerveznek egy-egy tanulm\u00e1nyutat. Id\u00e9n sem volt ez m\u00e1sk\u00e9pp: augusztus 23-\u00e1n 41-en indultak \u00fatnak Szlov\u00e1ki\u00e1ba, ahol menek\u00fcltt\u00e1borokat kerestek fel, \u00e9s m\u00e9lt\u00f3 m\u00f3don megeml\u00e9keztek J\u00f3kai M\u00f3r sz\u00fclet\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00e9tsz\u00e1zadik \u00e9vfordul\u00f3j\u00e1r\u00f3l is.<\/p>\n

Kir\u00e1ndul\u00e1sukr\u00f3l Vernyik Anett, az \u00c9rdLeMKE eln\u00f6ks\u00e9gi tagja sz\u00e1molt be az \u00c9rdMostnak, kiemelve: \u00fatjukon Zsok Gizella, a kom\u00e1romi k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r igazgat\u00f3ja volt seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00fckre.<\/p>\n

A kir\u00e1ndul\u00f3k Esztergom fel\u0151l hagyt\u00e1k el Magyarorsz\u00e1got. A p\u00e1rk\u00e1nyi csata eml\u00e9km\u0171v\u00e9n\u00e9l koszor\u00faval tisztelegtek Sobieski J\u00e1nos eml\u00e9ke el\u0151tt, \u00e9s ell\u00e1togattak a vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fak h\u0151si halottainak \u00e9s az ezer\u00e9ves lengyel-magyar bar\u00e1ts\u00e1g eml\u00e9km\u0171v\u00e9hez is.<\/p>\n

Ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en Ebeden \u00e1lltak meg, a volt kasz\u00e1rny\u00e1n\u00e1l, ahol annak idej\u00e9n szeretettel fogadt\u00e1k be a lengyel menek\u00fclteket. A kasz\u00e1rnya fal\u00e1n tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 eml\u00e9kt\u00e1bla szlov\u00e1kul \u00e9s lengyel\u00fcl hirdeti, hogy \u201eEz az \u00e9p\u00fclet egy intern\u00e1l\u00f3t\u00e1bornak adott otthont a n\u00e9met megsz\u00e1ll\u00f3k \u00e1ltal 1940 – 1945 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt \u00fcld\u00f6z\u00f6tt lengyel hazafiak sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e1llom\u00e1s R\u00e9vkom\u00e1rom volt. Felfedezt\u00e9k a v\u00e1rat, ahol a Szent Sz\u0171z l\u00e1b\u00e1n\u00e1l a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 felirat olvashat\u00f3: \u201eNec arte nec marte\u201d \u2013\u00a0 sem csellel, sem er\u0151vel<\/em>. A magyar\u00e1zat mag\u00e9rt besz\u00e9l: a v\u00e1rat nem siker\u00fclt sem a t\u00f6r\u00f6k korban, sem pedig az 1848-49-es szabads\u00e1gharc alatt bevenni, mivel ut\u00f3bbi eset\u00e9ben kapitul\u00e1ltak a v\u00e1rv\u00e9d\u0151k.<\/p>\n

Ell\u00e1togattak a Klapka Gy\u00f6rgy t\u00e9rre, ahol nemcsak a honv\u00e9dt\u00e1bornok szobr\u00e1t, illetve az \u00fcveggel fedett kutat \u00e9s a v\u00e1rosh\u00e1z\u00e1t tekintett\u00e9k meg, hanem Kom\u00e1rom legr\u00e9gebbi szobr\u00e1t, a nem messze tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Szenth\u00e1roms\u00e1g-szobrot is, majd m\u00f6g\u00f6tte a Zichy-palot\u00e1t, ahol valaha az els\u0151 kom\u00e1romi sz\u00ednh\u00e1z m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt. Itt l\u00e1tt\u00e1k a helyiek el\u0151sz\u00f6r j\u00e1tszani D\u00e9ryn\u00e9 Sz\u00e9ppataki R\u00f3z\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u00datjuk a Szent Anna-k\u00e1polna mellett vezetett el, mely t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r is le\u00e9gett, ispot\u00e1lya 1945-ig m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt. Els\u00e9t\u00e1ltak amellett a h\u00e1z mellett is ahol a gyermek J\u00f3kai nevelkedett. Az eredeti h\u00e1z kapuja m\u0171eml\u00e9kv\u00e9delmi okokb\u00f3l a ma l\u00e1that\u00f3 \u00e9p\u00fcleten bel\u00fcl tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, de csak akkor, ha nyitva van a kapu, viszont ez nem fordul el\u0151 s\u0171r\u0171n, az itt lak\u00f3k v\u00e9delme \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n

Innen a reform\u00e1tus templomba mentek, ahol Fazekas L\u00e1szl\u00f3 emeritus p\u00fcsp\u00f6k fogadta a kir\u00e1ndul\u00f3kat. A lelkip\u00e1sztor\u00a0 \u00f6sszefoglalta az egyh\u00e1z \u00e9s a J\u00f3kai csal\u00e1d padj\u00e1nak t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t, amit J\u00f3kai M\u00f3r is meg\u00edrt A legh\u00e1tuls\u00f3 pad<\/em> c\u00edm\u0171 novell\u00e1j\u00e1ban. Majd megkoszor\u00fazt\u00e1k a J\u00f3kai-szobrot, ami a Duna Menti M\u00fazeum bej\u00e1rata el\u0151tt \u00e1ll.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Komarnot\u00f3l b\u00facs\u00fat v\u00e9ve a zsel\u00edzi Szent Jakab Pl\u00e9b\u00e1niatemplomba l\u00e1togattak el, ahol a helyi\u00a0 m\u00fazeum igazgat\u00f3ja fogadta a kis csapatot. Megkoszor\u00fazt\u00e1k a Fekete Madonna k\u00e9p\u00e9nek m\u00e1solat\u00e1t, amit a Zsel\u00edzre intern\u00e1lt lengyel katon\u00e1k aj\u00e1nd\u00e9koztak a templomnak, majd a m\u00fazeum Franz Schubert eml\u00e9kszob\u00e1j\u00e1ban Polka Pavel igazgat\u00f3 besz\u00e9lt Schubertr\u0151l \u00e9s a m\u00fazeum gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny\u00e9r\u0151l.<\/p>\n

Itt meglepet\u00e9s is v\u00e1rt az \u00c9rdLeMKE csapat\u00e1ra: mivel itt sz\u00fcletett Franz Sacher fia Edu\u00e1rd, Sacher-tort\u00e1t kaptak vend\u00e9gl\u00e1t\u00f3ikt\u00f3l.<\/p>\n

Utols\u00f3 meg\u00e1ll\u00f3juk B\u00e9ny volt. Bel\u00fclr\u0151l nem, de k\u00edv\u00fclr\u0151l megtekinthett\u00e9k az \u00c1rp\u00e1d-kori rotund\u00e1t, amelynek az az \u00e9rdekess\u00e9ge, hogy tizenk\u00e9t \u00fcl\u0151f\u00fclk\u00e9j\u00e9ben \u00e9nekl\u00e9skor k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e9nekhangok k\u00e9pz\u0151dnek, \u00edgy k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges \u00e9lm\u00e9nyt ny\u00fajt a l\u00e1togat\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Ell\u00e1togattak az Esterh\u00e1zy J\u00e1nos tisztelet\u00e9re \u00e1ll\u00edtott f\u00e1b\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt eml\u00e9km\u0171h\u00f6z is, amit egy helyi fafarag\u00f3 mester keze munk\u00e1j\u00e1t dics\u00e9ri. Verssel \u00e9s koszor\u00faz\u00e1ssal tisztelegtek a meghurcolt m\u00e1rt\u00edr eml\u00e9ke el\u0151tt.<\/p>\n

Visszafel\u00e9 a M\u00e1ria Val\u00e9ria h\u00eddr\u00f3l az Esztergomi Bazilika l\u00e1tv\u00e1nya m\u00e9lt\u00f3 lez\u00e1r\u00e1sa volt a napnak.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Szlov\u00e1ki\u00e1ban j\u00e1rtak tanulm\u00e1ny\u00faton az \u00c9rdLeMKE tagjai, akik sok ismerettel \u00e9s kalanddal lettek gazdagabbak. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":126512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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