Az MIT Real Estate Innovation Lab \u00e1ltal vizsg\u00e1lt alapesetek t\u00f6bb mint 75 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1ban az e-kereskedelem bizonyult a fenntarthat\u00f3bb megold\u00e1snak. Az \u00e1ruk optim\u00e1lis \u00fatvonalon t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kisz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa csaknem 90 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal cs\u00f6kkenti a sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1shoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1st – \u00e1llap\u00edtja meg a tanulm\u00e1ny. A hagyom\u00e1nyos kereskedelemhez kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s legnagyobb r\u00e9szben az \u00e1rusz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s sor\u00e1n keletkezik, \u00e9s ez k\u00e9t \u00e9s f\u00e9lszerese a csomagol\u00e1sb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 sz\u00e9n-dioxid l\u00e1bnyomnak, amelyb\u0151l az e-kereskedelem sz\u00e9n-dioxid-kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1nak legnagyobb r\u00e9sze sz\u00e1rmazik.<\/p>\n
A kutat\u00e1s szerint az \u00e1ruk h\u00e1zhoz sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa eset\u00e9n egyetlen, telepakolt furgon t\u00f6bb mint 100 aut\u00f3utat k\u00e9pes kiv\u00e1ltani. A megrendel\u00e9sek \u00f6sszevon\u00e1sa \u00e9s a h\u00e1l\u00f3zatok optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa az e-kereskedelmi szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3k k\u00f6lts\u00e9geit is cs\u00f6kkenti.<\/p>\n
A v\u00e1roson bel\u00fcli eloszt\u00f3k\u00f6zpontokb\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 k\u00f6zvetlen kisz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s a kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1sok tov\u00e1bbi cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9t eredm\u00e9nyezheti. Ha az \u00e1rukat a fogyaszt\u00f3khoz k\u00f6zeli, v\u00e1roson bel\u00fcli eloszt\u00f3k\u00f6zpontokb\u00f3l sz\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k ki, a sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1ssal j\u00e1r\u00f3 \u00fcvegh\u00e1zhat\u00e1s\u00fa g\u00e1zok kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1sa ak\u00e1r 50 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal is m\u00e9rs\u00e9kelhet\u0151, ami a teljes sz\u00e9n-dioxid l\u00e1bnyomot k\u00fcldem\u00e9nyenk\u00e9nt \u00e1tlagosan 10 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal cs\u00f6kkentheti.<\/p>\n
A kisz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si t\u00e1vols\u00e1got \u00e9s a forgalomtorl\u00f3d\u00e1st is minim\u00e1lisra cs\u00f6kkenti, ha az \u00e1rut a lehet\u0151 legk\u00f6zelebb rakt\u00e1rozz\u00e1k el a v\u00e9gfogyaszt\u00f3khoz. A sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3j\u00e1rm\u0171vek maxim\u00e1lis kihaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val a sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si id\u0151 \u00e9s a sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s k\u00f6lts\u00e9gei egyar\u00e1nt cs\u00f6kkenthet\u0151k.<\/p>\n
Az e-kereskedelem eset\u00e9ben a legnagyobb kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s a csomagol\u00e1shoz kapcsol\u00f3dik. Az internetes kereskedelem csomagol\u00e1shoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1sa a hagyom\u00e1nyos kereskedelem\u00e9n\u00e9l \u00e1tlagosan mintegy hatszor magasabb, els\u0151sorban a kartondobozok alkalmaz\u00e1sa \u00e9s a t\u00e1rgyak egyenk\u00e9nti becsomagol\u00e1sa miatt. Az MIT olyan forgat\u00f3k\u00f6nyvet is vizsg\u00e1lt, amely szerint az e-kereskedelmi megrendel\u00e9sek 80 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1ban kartondoboz helyett pap\u00edrszatyrot haszn\u00e1ltak, enn\u00e9l a forgat\u00f3k\u00f6nyvn\u00e9l az e-kereskedelem a modellezett esetek 90 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1ban fenntarthat\u00f3bbnak bizonyult a hagyom\u00e1nyos kereskedelemn\u00e9l.<\/p>\n
Sz\u00e1mos keresked\u0151 vezet be k\u00f6rnyezetbar\u00e1t csomagol\u00f3anyagokat vagy a csomagol\u00e1st auhttps:\/\/erdmost.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/business-blog-session-cover-img-03.jpgatiz\u00e1lj\u00e1k az egyes \u00e1rukombin\u00e1ci\u00f3khoz legink\u00e1bb megfelel\u0151 m\u00e9ret\u0171 \u00e9s t\u00edpus\u00fa csomagol\u00e1sok kik\u00eds\u00e9rletez\u00e9s\u00e9vel. A kartondobozok pap\u00edrzacsk\u00f3val, illetve p\u00e1rn\u00e1zott postai tasakokkal t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kiv\u00e1lt\u00e1sa cs\u00f6kkenti a k\u00fcldem\u00e9nyek mennyis\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00e9s t\u00f6meg\u00e9t, ami szint\u00e9n alacsonyabb kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1st eredm\u00e9nyez.<\/p>\n
A korszer\u0171 elemz\u0151 megold\u00e1sok, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a tehermegoszt\u00e1s \u00e9s a dinamikus \u00fatvonaltervez\u00e9s 10 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal cs\u00f6kkenthetik a kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1st, \u00e9s 30 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal a fajlagos k\u00f6lts\u00e9geket, illetve a forgalomtorl\u00f3d\u00e1st.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Az online v\u00e1s\u00e1rl\u00e1s a hagyom\u00e1nyos kereskedelemhez k\u00e9pest \u00e1tlag 36 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal alacsonyabb sz\u00e9n-dioxid-kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1ssal j\u00e1r h\u00edvta fel a figyelmet egy friss kutat\u00e1s.A kutat\u00e1s szerint az \u00e1ruk h\u00e1zhoz sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa eset\u00e9n egyetlen, telepakolt furgon t\u00f6bb mint 100 aut\u00f3utat k\u00e9pes kiv\u00e1ltani.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"cikk_cimkek":[15],"content_flags":[],"content_icons":[],"class_list":["post-11762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-erdmost","cikk_cimkek-kozelet"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11762"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11762\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11762"},{"taxonomy":"cikk_cimkek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cikk_cimkek?post=11762"},{"taxonomy":"content_flags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_flags?post=11762"},{"taxonomy":"content_icons","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erdmost.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content_icons?post=11762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}